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Matter of Tsamasiros v. New York City Dept. of Bldgs.

Citation: 2023 NY Slip Op 06499Docket: Index No. 154993/21 Appeal No. 1255 Case No. 2022-05031

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; December 19, 2023; New York; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves the nonrenewal of professional licenses for a master plumber and master fire suppression piping contractor by the New York City Department of Buildings (DOB). The petitioner sought to annul the DOB's decision, arguing that it was arbitrary and capricious. The Appellate Division, First Department, upheld the Supreme Court's order denying the petition, finding that the DOB's decision was supported by sufficient evidence of false statements and poor moral character by the petitioner. The court clarified that Correction Law sections 752 and 753 were inapplicable as the petitioner had not been convicted of a crime. Furthermore, the court ruled that the petitioner did not have a property interest in the renewal of his licenses and thus was not entitled to a hearing. The procedural due process was deemed satisfied as the petitioner had the opportunity to present his case through written submissions. The decision affirms the DOB's authority and discretion in licensing matters, underscoring the significance of integrity and character in professional qualifications.

Legal Issues Addressed

Application of Correction Law Sections 752 and 753

Application: The absence of a criminal conviction negated the necessity for the DOB to consider Correction Law sections 752 and 753 in their decision-making process.

Reasoning: The court ruled that the DOB was not obligated to analyze the case under Correction Law sections 752 and 753, as Tsamasiros had not been convicted of a crime.

Arbitrary and Capricious Standard

Application: The determination by the DOB was not found to be arbitrary or capricious as sufficient evidence supported the decision.

Reasoning: The DOB's determination, dated January 21, 2021, was found to be neither arbitrary nor capricious.

Licensing Decisions under Administrative Law

Application: The court upheld the decision of the New York City Department of Buildings to not renew licenses based on substantial evidence of false statements and poor moral character.

Reasoning: The Appellate Division, First Department, affirmed the Supreme Court's order denying petitioner Christos Tsamasiros' request to annul the New York City Department of Buildings' (DOB) decision not to renew his master plumber and master fire suppression piping contractor licenses.

Right to Hearing and Property Interest in License Renewal

Application: Tsamasiros was not entitled to a hearing as he did not possess a property interest in the renewal of his licenses; written submissions sufficed for due process.

Reasoning: Additionally, Tsamasiros was not entitled to a hearing prior to the DOB's decision, as he lacked a property interest in the renewal of his licenses.