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In the Matter of Jason Lee Van Dyke

Citation: Not availableDocket: S23Y0225

Court: Supreme Court of Georgia; April 18, 2023; Georgia; State Supreme Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a disciplinary proceeding involving an attorney licensed in both Texas and Georgia, the Court addressed multiple ethical violations arising from a nolo contendere plea to a misdemeanor in Texas. The State Bar of Georgia initiated these proceedings after rejecting previous petitions for voluntary discipline. The Special Master was appointed to review the matter, involving allegations of making a false report and potential reciprocal discipline due to sanctions imposed in Texas. Despite Van Dyke's admission of violating Georgia Rule 8.4(a)(3), mitigating factors such as emotional distress, counseling completion, and remorse were considered. Aggravating factors included a pattern of misconduct and professional history. The Special Master recommended a three-year suspension, retroactive to when Van Dyke voluntarily ceased practicing in Georgia, aligning with his cumulative suspensions from Texas. The Court concurred with this recommendation, emphasizing the protection of the public and the legal profession's integrity. The suspension's retroactive application to February 28, 2019, ensures Van Dyke's reinstatement at the opinion's issuance, as all Justices concurred with the decision.

Legal Issues Addressed

Application of ABA Standards for Lawyer Discipline

Application: The Special Master applied ABA Standard 5.11(b) to determine the sanction appropriate for Van Dyke’s ethical violations, resulting in a recommendation for a three-year suspension.

Reasoning: The Special Master utilized the ABA Standards for Imposing Lawyer Discipline to determine the sanction for Van Dyke, who violated ethical rules.

Disciplinary Proceedings under Georgia Rules of Professional Conduct

Application: The case involves disciplinary proceedings initiated by the State Bar against Van Dyke due to his nolo contendere plea in a Texas misdemeanor case.

Reasoning: This matter involves Jason Lee Van Dyke and marks his third appearance in front of the Court concerning disciplinary actions following the rejection of his previous petitions for voluntary discipline.

Effective Date and Retroactive Application of Suspension

Application: The Court accepted the Special Master’s recommendation for a retroactive three-year suspension, effective from when Van Dyke ceased practicing law in Georgia.

Reasoning: Ultimately, a three-year suspension was recommended, aligning with the total suspensions Van Dyke received in Texas.

Mitigating and Aggravating Factors in Disciplinary Actions

Application: Mitigating factors such as emotional distress and remorse were considered, alongside aggravating factors like a pattern of misconduct, leading to a suspension rather than disbarment.

Reasoning: In aggravation, it was found that Van Dyke demonstrated a pattern of misconduct and had at least ten years of legal practice.

Reciprocal Discipline Considerations

Application: The Special Master evaluated the applicability of reciprocal discipline based on Van Dyke’s sanctions in Texas but recommended against it due to the duplicative nature and differing standards between jurisdictions.

Reasoning: The Special Master addressed reciprocal discipline concerning Van Dyke's conduct in two Texas incidents, determining that both incidents demonstrated a lack of respect for the law.