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Rowan Cnty. v. Lund

Citation: 138 S. Ct. 2564Docket: No. 17–565.

Court: Supreme Court of the United States; June 28, 2018; Federal Supreme Court; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Sixth Circuit, sitting en banc, upheld a municipal prayer policy similar to that of Rowan County in the case Bormuth v. County of Jackson, 870 F.3d 494 (2017). It acknowledged a conflict with the Fourth Circuit's ruling, deeming the latter's stance unpersuasive due to its failure to consider historical examples of legislator-led prayers in the United States. Consequently, a split exists between the Sixth and Fourth Circuits regarding the legality of legislator-led prayer, allowing such practices in Tennessee, Kentucky, Ohio, and Michigan, while prohibiting them in South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland, and West Virginia. The author expresses dissent, arguing that the Supreme Court should address this conflict.

Legal Issues Addressed

Circuit Split on Legislative Prayer

Application: The decision acknowledges a division between circuits, with the Sixth Circuit allowing legislator-led prayers and the Fourth Circuit prohibiting them, affecting various states differently.

Reasoning: Consequently, a split exists between the Sixth and Fourth Circuits regarding the legality of legislator-led prayer, allowing such practices in Tennessee, Kentucky, Ohio, and Michigan, while prohibiting them in South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland, and West Virginia.

Historical Context in Judicial Decisions

Application: The Sixth Circuit found the Fourth Circuit's ruling unpersuasive due to its lack of consideration of historical precedents of legislator-led prayers in the U.S.

Reasoning: It acknowledged a conflict with the Fourth Circuit's ruling, deeming the latter's stance unpersuasive due to its failure to consider historical examples of legislator-led prayers in the United States.

Legality of Legislator-led Prayer

Application: The court upheld a municipal prayer policy, creating a split between the Sixth and Fourth Circuits on the issue of legislator-led prayer.

Reasoning: The Sixth Circuit, sitting en banc, upheld a municipal prayer policy similar to that of Rowan County in the case Bormuth v. County of Jackson, 870 F.3d 494 (2017).

Supreme Court's Role in Resolving Circuit Conflicts

Application: There is a call for the Supreme Court to resolve the legal conflict between the circuits on the issue of legislator-led prayer.

Reasoning: The author expresses dissent, arguing that the Supreme Court should address this conflict.