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Culinary Foods, Inc. v. Raychem Corp.

Citations: 153 F.R.D. 614; 1993 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21544; 1993 WL 596115Docket: No. 92 C 8152

Court: District Court, N.D. Illinois; September 15, 1993; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this legal proceeding, a corporation, Culinary Foods, Inc., sought clarification on a prior memorandum order concerning a protective order in an ongoing case. The central issue revolved around the applicability of protective orders to information obtained outside the court’s discovery process. The court addressed concerns about data acquired in violation of other courts' protective orders, emphasizing that such information is not shielded in this case. Citing Kirshner v. Uniden Corp. of America, the court highlighted that Rule 26(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure does not provide for protective orders over information collected before the commencement of litigation. The court ruled that its authoritative memorandum order text takes precedence over any supplementary addendum and granted Culinary's request to amend the existing protective order. The amendment restricts the order's application to documents obtained through this case’s discovery process or solicited post-case initiation under other courts' protective orders. Consequently, the parties were instructed to submit a revised protective order in accordance with this decision, thereby ensuring that the protective order's scope is properly confined to relevant and legally obtained information.

Legal Issues Addressed

Amendment of Protective Orders

Application: Culinary's request to amend the protective order was granted to ensure it only covers relevant documents obtained through proper channels.

Reasoning: As a result, the court granted Culinary's request to amend paragraph 3 of the addendum, which will now state that the protective order applies only to documents or information obtained through the discovery process in this case or documents solicited after the case began that are protected by other protective orders.

Limitations of Rule 26(c)

Application: The court underscored that Rule 26(c) does not extend to protect information obtained outside the case's discovery process, referencing prior case law for this interpretation.

Reasoning: It reiterated that its control over discovery does not extend to materials discovered in other cases, as established in Kirshner v. Uniden Corp. of America, which clarified that Rule 26(c) does not allow protective orders for information collected before the case commenced.

Protective Orders and Discovery Scope

Application: The court clarified that its protective order applies only to information obtained through its discovery processes or solicited after the case commenced, in alignment with other protective orders.

Reasoning: The court emphasized that the text of the memorandum order is authoritative and takes precedence over the suggested format in the addendum.