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Beckman v. Keybank, N.A.

Citations: 293 F.R.D. 467; 85 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 593; 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 60894; 2013 WL 1803736Docket: No. 12 Civ. 7836(RLE)

Court: District Court, S.D. New York; April 29, 2013; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves a class action lawsuit initiated by former Relationship Managers against KeyBank for alleged unpaid overtime wages under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and various state laws. The plaintiffs sought recovery of unpaid wages, attorneys' fees, and other damages. After extensive negotiations and a formal mediation, the parties reached a settlement of $4.9 million. The Court certified the class, finding that the requirements under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23 were satisfied, including numerosity and commonality. No objections were raised during the fairness hearing, and the settlement was deemed fair and reasonable. The FLSA settlement was also approved, recognizing its lower standard for approval compared to Rule 23 settlements. Class Counsel was awarded 33% of the settlement fund, a decision supported by public policy and relevant case law. The Court emphasized the efficiency of class adjudication over individual actions and acknowledged the substantial expertise of Class Counsel in wage and hour litigation, ultimately granting final approval of the settlement.

Legal Issues Addressed

Attorney Fees in Class Action Settlements

Application: The Court awarded Class Counsel 33% of the settlement fund as attorney fees, aligning with standard practices and supported by the Goldberger factors.

Reasoning: Class Counsel's request for 33% of the Fund is deemed reasonable, aligning with norms in class litigation and supported by precedent indicating that clients typically agree to pay one-third of recoveries in private retainer agreements.

Class Certification under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23

Application: Plaintiffs met all criteria for class certification, including numerosity, commonality, typicality, and adequacy, under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(a) and (b)(3).

Reasoning: Plaintiffs met all criteria for class certification under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(a) and (b)(3). Specifically, the numerosity requirement was satisfied with approximately 1,735 class members, making joinder impracticable.

FLSA Settlement Approval

Application: The FLSA settlement was approved, recognizing that FLSA settlements require a lower standard for approval compared to Rule 23 class actions.

Reasoning: Approval of the FLSA settlement was granted, noting that under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), parties can opt in to settlements, but opting out does not preclude future individual lawsuits.

Public Policy Considerations in Wage and Hour Litigation

Application: Public policy favors common fund awards to incentivize legal representation for clients with small claims in wage and hour cases.

Reasoning: Public policy in wage and hour cases favors common fund awards to incentivize legal representation for clients with small claims, which might otherwise go unaddressed.

Settlement Approval under Rule 23(e)

Application: The Court approved the class action settlement, finding it procedurally and substantively fair following arm's-length negotiations and adequate discovery.

Reasoning: The settlement in this case is deemed procedurally fair, reasonable, and adequate, reached after thorough investigation and negotiations.