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Grape Technology Group, Inc. v. Jingle Networks, Inc.

Citations: 841 F. Supp. 2d 845; 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2263; 2012 WL 37229Docket: Case Civ. A. No. 08-408 (GMS)

Court: District Court, D. Delaware; January 8, 2012; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a patent infringement case, Grape Technology Group, Inc. and KGP, Inc. claimed that Jingle Networks, Inc. infringed on their patents related to directory assistance services. After a six-day jury trial, the jury found in favor of Jingle, ruling against infringement and upholding the validity of the patents in question. Jingle subsequently sought judgment as a matter of law (JMOL) and attorneys' fees, while Grape moved for a new trial. Jingle alleged that the asserted claims were invalid due to anticipation and obviousness, citing prior art and claiming that the innovations were not novel. Grape countered, emphasizing the jury's support for their claims and the lack of evidence for Jingle’s assertions. The court denied all post-trial motions, including the JMOL and the request for attorneys' fees, as well as Grape's motion for a new trial, concluding that the jury's findings were supported by substantial evidence. No exceptional circumstances were found to justify an award of attorneys' fees. Consequently, the judgment on the verdict was upheld, affirming Jingle as the prevailing party.

Legal Issues Addressed

Anticipation Under 35 U.S.C. § 102

Application: Jingle argued invalidity of Grape's patent claims due to anticipation by prior art, but the court found the evidence insufficient to support such a finding.

Reasoning: The court concludes that since Paxson does not obtain a list, it cannot organize one based on compensation, as required by the asserted claims of the '371 patent.

Attorneys' Fees Under 35 U.S.C. § 285

Application: The court denied Jingle's request for attorneys' fees, finding no exceptional circumstances such as bad faith or vexatious litigation that would warrant such an award.

Reasoning: The court finds no clear and convincing evidence that the case is exceptional under 35 U.S.C. § 285.

Judgment as a Matter of Law (JMOL) Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 50

Application: JMOL was sought by Jingle Networks, Inc., arguing that the jury's findings lacked substantial evidence supporting Grape's claims of patent infringement.

Reasoning: Jingle claims entitlement to JMOL and attorneys’ fees, while Grape seeks a new trial under Rule 59.

New Trial Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59

Application: Grape Technology Group, Inc. sought a new trial, arguing that the jury's verdict was against the clear weight of the evidence presented during the trial.

Reasoning: Grape seeks a new trial under Rule 59.

Obviousness Under 35 U.S.C. § 103

Application: Jingle's claims of obviousness were rejected due to a lack of evidence demonstrating that a skilled person would have combined prior art references to make the claimed invention.

Reasoning: Substantial evidence supports the jury's conclusion that combining the patents of Buck and Molne was not obvious to someone skilled in the relevant field.

Patent Infringement and Validity

Application: The court upheld the jury's verdict that Jingle did not infringe the asserted claims and that the asserted claims of the patents in question were valid.

Reasoning: The jury returned a unanimous verdict on December 9, 2010, finding in favor of Jingle regarding infringement and confirming the validity of all asserted claims.