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Brandli v. Micrus Endovascular Corp.

Citation: 709 F. App'x 7Docket: No. 16-7121

Court: Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit; October 27, 2017; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case before the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, the appellant, Brandli, challenged the summary judgment decision concerning her claim under the D.C. Human Rights Act (DCHRA), asserting sex-based discrimination during a post-merger reduction in force. The District Court evaluated her claims under the same standards as federal Title VII cases, requiring sufficient evidence of discrimination to proceed beyond summary judgment. Brandli alleged that a manager, Bertrand, discriminated against her by rating her performance lower than male counterparts. However, the court found that Bertrand rated Brandli higher than some peers, including men, and that those selected for retention had higher performance scores. Further claims of collusion between Bertrand and another manager to manipulate ratings, as well as a broader pattern of discrimination against women, were dismissed due to insufficient evidence. Consequently, the court affirmed the District Court's decision, ruling that Brandli failed to present adequate evidence of discrimination. The unpublished disposition will be withheld for seven days pending any petitions for rehearing.

Legal Issues Addressed

Assessment of Discrimination Claims

Application: The court evaluated Brandli’s discrimination claim by comparing it to federal claims under Title VII, requiring proof of discriminatory intent or effect.

Reasoning: The court noted that discrimination claims under the DCHRA are assessed similarly to federal claims under Title VII.

Collusion and Manipulation Claims in Employment Ratings

Application: The court dismissed the collusion claim due to insufficient evidence of manipulation of employee scores by Bertrand and another manager.

Reasoning: Additionally, Brandli claimed collusion between Bertrand and another manager to manipulate employee scores, but the court found insufficient evidence to support this assertion.

Evidence Requirements in Discrimination Cases

Application: Brandli's failure to provide evidence of discriminatory intent or effect led to the dismissal of her claims at the summary judgment stage.

Reasoning: Brandli alleged that Bertrand discriminated against her based on sex during a post-merger reduction in force. However, the evidence showed that Bertrand rated Brandli higher than several peers but lower than others, and the individuals selected for employment had higher scores than Brandli.

Pattern of Discrimination

Application: Brandli's broader claim of a pattern of discrimination against women was dismissed for lack of evidence.

Reasoning: Brandli's broader claim of a pattern of discrimination against women was also dismissed due to a lack of supporting evidence.

Standards for Summary Judgment under D.C. Human Rights Act

Application: The court applied the summary judgment standards under the DCHRA, aligning them with federal standards under Title VII, requiring sufficient evidence to proceed beyond summary judgment.

Reasoning: The District Court had thoroughly analyzed Brandli’s claim under the D.C. Human Rights Act (DCHRA) and correctly determined that Brandli did not provide sufficient evidence to overcome summary judgment.