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Newman v. Associated Bank, National Ass'n (In re World Marketing Chicago, LLC)

Citations: 574 B.R. 670; 2017 Bankr. LEXIS 2154; 64 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 128Docket: Case No. 15bk32968; Adversary No. 16ap00019

Court: United States Bankruptcy Court, N.D. Illinois; July 31, 2017; Us Bankruptcy; United States Bankruptcy Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a bankruptcy proceeding, Judge Timothy A. Barnes addressed a Motion for Summary Judgment filed by Associated Bank against the Liquidating Trustee of World Marketing Chicago, LLC, and its affiliates. The primary legal issue involved the admissibility of expert evidence on the Debtors' insolvency at the time of their transactions with the bank. The court found that disputes over the expert's methodology did not preclude the evidence, creating a genuine issue of material fact and thus denying the bank's motion. The court confirmed its jurisdiction over the case as a core proceeding, with authority referred from the Northern District of Illinois. The procedural history involved a series of financial transactions that led to the Debtors defaulting on a credit agreement and subsequent bankruptcy filing. The Trustee presented expert testimony to counter the bank's claims of insufficient evidence for insolvency, which the court deemed admissible under Daubert standards. The decision ensures the matter proceeds to trial, where the Trustee will further substantiate claims of fraudulent transfer under Wisconsin state law. Associated's arguments for summary judgment, including challenges to the expert's report, were insufficient, leaving unresolved issues for trial determination.

Legal Issues Addressed

Admissibility of Expert Evidence in Bankruptcy Proceedings

Application: The court determined that disputes over an expert's valuation methodology do not render the evidence inadmissible, thereby establishing a genuine issue of material fact.

Reasoning: The court determined that disputes over the expert's valuation methodology do not render the evidence inadmissible, thereby establishing a genuine issue of material fact.

Core Proceedings in Bankruptcy

Application: The court noted that proceedings to determine fraudulent conveyances are core proceedings, which includes motions for summary judgment related to such matters, confirming the jurisdictional authority to decide the Motion.

Reasoning: The court noted that proceedings to determine fraudulent conveyances are core proceedings, which includes motions for summary judgment related to such matters, confirming the jurisdictional authority to decide the Motion.

Expert Testimony Admissibility Under Daubert Standards

Application: The court emphasizes that the focus should be on the soundness of the methodology rather than the validity of the conclusions, and Atkinson's use of liquidation value is deemed appropriate.

Reasoning: The court emphasizes that the focus should be on the soundness of the methodology rather than the validity of the conclusions. Atkinson’s use of liquidation value is deemed appropriate based on historical performance and the acquisition context.

Fraudulent Transfer Claims Under Bankruptcy Code

Application: The Trustee's fraudulent transfer claims hinge on proving the Debtors' insolvency on the Loan Closing Date, noting that without a presumption of insolvency, this proof is necessary.

Reasoning: Associated argues that the Trustee's fraudulent transfer claims hinge on proving the Debtors' insolvency on the Loan Closing Date, noting that without a presumption of insolvency, this proof is necessary.

Jurisdiction of Bankruptcy Courts

Application: The court reaffirmed that federal district courts possess original and exclusive jurisdiction over Bankruptcy Code cases, with the authority to refer these cases to bankruptcy judges.

Reasoning: Regarding jurisdiction, the court reaffirmed that federal district courts possess original and exclusive jurisdiction over Bankruptcy Code cases, with the authority to refer these cases to bankruptcy judges.

Summary Judgment Standards

Application: Summary judgment is deemed appropriate when there is no genuine issue of material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.

Reasoning: Summary judgment is deemed appropriate when there is no genuine issue of material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law, allowing for an early resolution when no evidentiary dispute necessitates a trial.