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In re SunEdison, Inc.

Citations: 556 B.R. 94; 2016 WL 4400568Docket: Case No. 16-10992(SMB) (Jointly Administered)

Court: United States Bankruptcy Court, S.D. New York; August 12, 2016; Us Bankruptcy; United States Bankruptcy Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves SunEdison, Inc., a renewable energy company that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy with numerous affiliates. Shareholders sought the appointment of an official Equity Committee, arguing that existing representations were inadequate amid claims of insolvency and unreliable financial disclosures. The court held an evidentiary hearing to assess the necessity of appointing such a committee, considering factors like potential costs, adequacy of current representation, and the likelihood of meaningful equity distribution. Evidence presented indicated SunEdison’s likely insolvency, with asset values failing to match its debts, reinforcing the court’s decision against appointing the committee. The court emphasized that the burden of proof lay on shareholders to demonstrate a substantial likelihood of equity distribution, which they failed to meet. Additionally, the court noted that the existing Creditors' Committee and new management sufficed in representing shareholder interests. Although shareholders may renew their motion if circumstances change, the court concluded that an Equity Committee was not warranted at this time, citing the high costs and limited benefits. The court authorized Lazard Frères & Co. LLC as the investment banker for the Creditors' Committee, reflecting procedural developments in the case.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appointment of Equity Committees under Bankruptcy Code § 1102(a)(2)

Application: The court has discretion to appoint an equity committee if the current representation is inadequate, but shareholders must demonstrate a substantial likelihood of receiving a meaningful distribution.

Reasoning: The burden of proof lies with those seeking the committee’s appointment, requiring them to show that it is necessary for adequate representation of equity’s interests, a stringent standard.

Costs and Representation of Equity in Bankruptcy

Application: The court considered the costs of appointing an Equity Committee and deemed current representation by the Creditors' Committee adequate.

Reasoning: Appointing an Equity Committee incurs costs for retaining professionals, which are administrative claims and must be settled by the confirmed plan’s effective date.

Court's Discretion in Equity Representation

Application: The court used its discretion to deny the appointment of an Equity Committee, determining that equity interests were adequately represented by existing mechanisms.

Reasoning: The current representation of equity interests by the Creditors’ Committee is deemed adequate, and shareholders can still participate individually or in informal groups.

Fair Market Value vs. Book Value in Insolvency Determinations

Application: The court emphasized that asset values on a balance sheet may not represent fair market value, focusing instead on market value assessments for solvency.

Reasoning: The insolvency determination is based on a comparison of the debtor’s debts to the fair market value of its property, rather than book value reflected in balance sheets, which often do not align with market value.

Solvency Assessment in Bankruptcy Proceedings

Application: The court concluded SunEdison was likely insolvent based on evidence, negating the need for an Equity Committee.

Reasoning: In this case, shareholders did not meet this burden. Despite the complexity of the Debtors’ situations, evidence indicates that SunEdison is likely insolvent, with little chance of equity distributions.