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Critten v. Quantum3 Group, LLC (In re Critten)

Citations: 528 B.R. 835; 73 Collier Bankr. Cas. 2d 846; 2015 Bankr. LEXIS 1249Docket: Case No. 14-10944-WRS; Adv. Pro. No. 14-1050-WRS

Court: United States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. Alabama; April 10, 2015; Us Bankruptcy; United States Bankruptcy Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the court addressed a motion by Quantum3 Group, LLC, which resulted in the dismissal of Pamela G. Critten's complaint with prejudice. Critten, who had filed for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, objected to a proof of claim submitted by Quantum on behalf of Galaxy Portfolios, LLC, on the basis of the statute of limitations. The court initially sustained her objection due to Quantum's failure to respond. Critten then initiated an adversary proceeding, amending her complaint to include allegations of Bankruptcy Rule 3001 violations. The court granted Quantum's motion for judgment on the pleadings, finding Critten's claims moot and insufficiently supported by factual allegations. The court emphasized that Bankruptcy Rule 3001 does not provide an independent cause of action, nor does it create a private right of action for damages. Additionally, Critten's claims for contempt of court and improper use of Official Form B 10 were dismissed, as they lacked legal grounding. The court concluded that Critten's complaint failed to present a viable claim, leading to its dismissal with prejudice. Consequently, the court did not address her request for class certification, and a separate order was issued to formalize the dismissal.

Legal Issues Addressed

Claim of Independent Cause of Action Under Rule 3001

Application: The court ruled that noncompliance with Rule 3001 does not constitute an independent cause of action, and Critten's argument was unsupported by case law.

Reasoning: Critten has not cited any cases supporting her position, and the Court found none. The appropriate remedy for noncompliance with Rule 3001 is to invalidate the claim's prima facie status.

Contempt of Court in Bankruptcy Context

Application: Critten's claim of contempt based on Bankruptcy Rule 3001 was dismissed because she failed to identify a specific court order that Quantum allegedly violated.

Reasoning: However, no court order has been identified by Critten that Quantum allegedly violated, making any claim of contempt unfounded.

Failure to State a Claim Under Bankruptcy Rule 3001

Application: Critten's complaint was dismissed because it did not contain sufficient factual allegations to demonstrate that Quantum's Proof of Claim violated Rule 3001, and failed to specify how the rule was breached.

Reasoning: Critten’s Amended Complaint, although lengthy and detailed, lacks specific factual allegations demonstrating that Quantum’s Proof of Claim violates Rule 3001.

Mootness in Bankruptcy Proceedings

Application: The court found that Critten’s request to disallow Quantum’s claim was moot because a prior court order had already disallowed the claim, and no live controversy remained.

Reasoning: Critten’s request to disallow Quantum’s claim is moot due to a prior court order from August 13, 2014, which already disallowed the claim.

Use of Official Forms in Proofs of Claim

Application: Count III failed as the court determined that the use of Official Form B 10 does not establish a private right of action or entitle a claimant to damages for improper completion.

Reasoning: Count III fails as the adoption of an Official Form does not establish a private right of action.