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In re Nortel Networks, Inc.

Citations: 522 B.R. 491; 2014 Bankr. LEXIS 5074; 2014 WL 7206707Docket: Case No. 09-10138 (KG) (Jointly Administered)

Court: United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Delaware; December 18, 2014; Us Bankruptcy; United States Bankruptcy Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves the approval of a settlement agreement in the bankruptcy proceedings of Nortel Networks Inc. and related entities under Chapter 11, with cross-border insolvency proceedings in Canada and the UK. The primary legal issue revolves around the dispute over post-petition interest (PPI) for Crossover Bonds, with contention between paying at the Federal Judgment Rate or higher contract rates. The U.S. Court, exercising jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334, evaluated the settlement under Bankruptcy Rule 9019, which was proposed to cap the PPI at a negotiated rate. The settlement was deemed fair and reasonable, resolving the PPI Dispute for over 95% of the Crossover Bonds, contingent on the estate's solvency. Although the Monitor, representing Canadian interests, objected, the court found the settlement beneficial to the U.S. Debtors’ estates, emphasizing arms-length negotiations and the need for compromise in complex insolvency proceedings. The court did not find judicial estoppel applicable, focusing instead on the substantive merits of the settlement. The Settlement Agreement was approved, facilitating the resolution of other pending disputes and moving towards a comprehensive reorganization plan.

Legal Issues Addressed

Approval of Settlement Agreements in Bankruptcy

Application: The court approves the settlement agreement as fair, reasonable, and beneficial for the estates under Bankruptcy Rule 9019, considering factors such as probability of success in litigation and the interests of creditors.

Reasoning: The Court concludes that the proposed settlement is fair, reasonable, and beneficial for the estates, thus granting approval.

Core Proceedings in Cross-Border Insolvency

Application: The court recognizes the Canadian and U.K. insolvency proceedings as interconnected with the U.S. Chapter 11 cases, coordinating with foreign courts to handle cross-border issues.

Reasoning: The Canadian Court appointed Ernst & Young Inc. as Monitor, acting on behalf of the Canadian Debtors in the U.S. proceedings.

Judicial Estoppel in Bankruptcy Context

Application: The court considers but ultimately does not rely on judicial estoppel to prevent the Monitor from opposing the settlement, focusing instead on the merits of the settlement agreement.

Reasoning: The Monitor should be estopped from claiming that Section 1129 prohibits Court approval of the Settlement Agreement, pointing out that the Monitor had previously asserted that the PPI Dispute was ripe for consideration.

Jurisdiction for Bankruptcy Proceedings

Application: The court establishes jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334 as this is a core proceeding concerning the approval of a settlement in a Chapter 11 bankruptcy case.

Reasoning: Jurisdiction is established under 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334 as this is a core proceeding.

Post-Petition Interest in Bankruptcy

Application: The court addresses the dispute over whether post-petition interest should be paid at the Federal Judgment Rate or higher contract rates, ultimately approving a settlement that caps interest at a negotiated rate.

Reasoning: A significant issue, termed the PPI Dispute, arises regarding the post-petition interest rate for Crossover Bondholders in the event that NNI is solvent.