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Bennett v. American Student Assistance (In re Young)

Citations: 280 B.R. 864; 2001 Bankr. LEXIS 2015Docket: Bankruptcy No. 96-10640-MAM-7; Adversary No. 00-1235

Court: United States Bankruptcy Court, S.D. Alabama; March 26, 2001; Us Bankruptcy; United States Bankruptcy Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case, the plaintiff, who had filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, sought relief from debt collection actions taken by Delta Management Associates, Inc. after her debts, including a student loan, were discharged. Despite the bankruptcy discharge, Delta pursued debt collection, including wage garnishment, prompting the plaintiff to file an adversary proceeding. The court, exercising jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. 157 and 1334, found Delta in violation of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), particularly sections 809(a) and (b), for failing to verify the debt upon dispute and continuing collection efforts. Consequently, the court awarded a default judgment in favor of the plaintiff for $1,000 in statutory damages under Section 813 of the FDCPA, despite higher attorney fees incurred. Claims against American Student Assistance were dismissed, and a trial against Educational Credit Management Corporation was scheduled. The dismissal of the discharge violation claim was attributed to the absence of a dischargeability suit, while ECMC limited its defense to the discharge claim, denying liability for Delta's actions.

Legal Issues Addressed

Discharge of Debt in Bankruptcy Proceedings

Application: The discharge violation claim against American Student Assistance was dismissed due to the absence of a dischargeability suit regarding the student loan.

Reasoning: The dismissal of the discharge violation was based on the absence of a dischargeability suit.

Entitlement to Civil Damages under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act – Section 813

Application: Bennett was entitled to a statutory award of $1,000 in civil damages despite her attorney's fees exceeding this amount.

Reasoning: Under Section 813, Ms. Bennett is entitled to civil damages of up to $1,000 for this violation. Although her attorney's fees exceed this amount, the court awarded her the full $1,000 limit.

Fair Debt Collection Practices Act – Section 809(a) and (b)

Application: Delta Management Associates, Inc. violated the FDCPA by failing to verify the debt after it was disputed by Bennett and continuing collection efforts, prompting a default judgment.

Reasoning: Section 809(a) of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act mandates that creditors must send consumers a written notice within five days of initial communication... Delta Management Associates, Inc. failed to verify the debt after Ms. Cynthia M. Bennett disputed it and continued collection efforts, violating the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

Jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. 157 and 1334

Application: The court exercised jurisdiction over the case as it was classified as a core proceeding under the relevant statutes.

Reasoning: The court has jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. 157 and 1334, classifying this as a core proceeding.