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First Interstate Bank of Oregon, N.A. v. Stores (In re Stores)

Citations: 25 B.R. 156; 1982 Bankr. LEXIS 5430Docket: Bankruptcy No. 682-07147; Adv. No. 682-7302

Court: United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Oregon; November 24, 1982; Us Bankruptcy; United States Bankruptcy Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this bankruptcy case, the plaintiff, a bank, seeks relief from the automatic stay concerning its security interests in three properties tied to two promissory notes. The first note, secured by the Zamarano property, is in default, with the court determining its value at $20,000 despite the debtor's higher valuation claim. The court authorizes relief from stay due to lack of adequate protection and unpaid taxes. The second note, secured by the Owens Creek and Tokatee properties, also faces default. The Owens Creek property is deemed not critical for reorganization, allowing the plaintiff relief from the stay. For the Tokatee property, the court requires adequate protection for the plaintiff, acknowledging the debtor's plan to log the land and use proceeds to secure the creditor's interest. However, this plan necessitates notifying unsecured creditors. The court's decisions hinge on valuations, the necessity of properties for reorganization, and the provision of adequate protection under the Bankruptcy Code, setting the groundwork for potential modifications to the stay or reorganization strategy.

Legal Issues Addressed

Adequate Protection for Secured Creditors under Section 361

Application: The court evaluated the need for adequate protection for the plaintiff's interest in the Tokatee property, acknowledging the debtor's proposal to secure the plaintiff's interest with proceeds from logging.

Reasoning: The plaintiff requests adequate protection as a secured creditor, noting an outstanding balance of approximately $116,000 on the land sale contract. The defendant intends to offer such protection by creating a security interest in the unobligated proceeds from log sales.

Relief from Automatic Stay under Bankruptcy Code

Application: The court granted relief from the automatic stay for the Zamarano and Owens Creek properties, as the debtor failed to provide adequate protection or demonstrate necessity for reorganization.

Reasoning: The plaintiff is authorized to present an order for relief from the stay for the Zamarano property. The court concurs, stating the debtor has failed to demonstrate the necessity of the Owens Creek property for a viable reorganization plan.

Valuation of Collateral in Bankruptcy Proceedings

Application: Valuations were contested for the Zamarano and Owens Creek properties, impacting the court's decision on relief from stay and adequate protection requirements.

Reasoning: The court determines its reasonable value to be about $20,000, noting two years of unpaid taxes and lack of adequate protection from the debtor regarding this property. Although the plaintiff does not contest the $150,000 valuation, it argues the junior interest in the Tokatee property does not sufficiently secure the second note.