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Kamara v. Century Mgt. Servs.

Citation: 2022 NY Slip Op 06432Docket: Index No. 27396/18 Appeal No. 16644 Case No. 2022-00380

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; November 14, 2022; New York; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a personal injury lawsuit initiated by the plaintiff against Century Management Services and 323 Park Avenue South Condominium, the Supreme Court of Bronx County initially denied the motion for summary judgment to dismiss the complaint against both defendants. On appeal, the Appellate Division, First Department, modified this decision, granting summary judgment in favor of 323 Park Avenue South and dismissing the complaint against it due to the plaintiff's lack of opposition. The court found that Century Management failed to meet its burden of proof for summary judgment, as it did not present sufficient evidence of its management responsibilities, leaving unresolved factual issues about its role in maintaining the premises where the injury occurred. The plaintiff's opposition was specifically directed at Century Management, resulting in the affirmation of the denial of summary judgment for this defendant. The appellate court instructed the Clerk to enter judgment dismissing the complaint against 323 Park Avenue South, while the case against Century Management remains pending due to these unresolved issues.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appellate Review of Summary Judgment

Application: The Appellate Division modified the lower court's decision, granting summary judgment to 323 Park Avenue South and dismissing the complaint against it based on the plaintiff's lack of opposition and the evidence provided.

Reasoning: The Appellate Division, First Department, modified this decision on November 15, 2022, granting summary judgment in favor of 323 Park Avenue South and dismissing the complaint against it, while affirming the denial of summary judgment for Century Management.

Burden of Proof in Summary Judgment

Application: Century Management's failure to provide evidence left unresolved factual issues, precluding summary judgment in its favor concerning liability for the premises' maintenance and repair.

Reasoning: Consequently, unresolved factual issues remained regarding Century's role in managing the premises and determining liability for the maintenance and repair where the injury occurred.

Opposition to Summary Judgment

Application: The plaintiff focused his opposition solely on Century Management, not contesting the motion regarding 323 Park Avenue South, which influenced the court's decision to dismiss the complaint against the latter.

Reasoning: The plaintiff clarified that his opposition to the motion pertained only to Century Management and did not extend to 323 Park Avenue South.

Summary Judgment Standards

Application: The court assessed whether Century Management met the burden of proof required for summary judgment by evaluating the evidence presented regarding its management responsibilities.

Reasoning: The court found that Century Management did not meet its burden to demonstrate entitlement to summary judgment because it failed to provide sufficient evidence of its management responsibilities for the premises, such as a written management contract or details of any oral agreements.