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Veal v. United States

Citation: 334 F. App'x 402Docket: No. 07-5621-pr

Court: Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit; June 23, 2009; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this appellate case, the appellant challenged the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York's decision to deny his request to amend his Section 2255 petition. The proposed amendment, which alleged ineffective assistance of counsel due to a failure to communicate a plea offer, was deemed time-barred. The appellate court concurred with the lower court's determination that the claims could have been uncovered with due diligence and did not relate back to the initial petition. Additionally, the court evaluated the merits of the ineffective assistance claim under the Strickland v. Washington standard and concluded that the appellant failed to demonstrate the requisite prejudice, as he was not inclined to accept any plea other than a complete dismissal of charges. The court also upheld the decision to forgo an evidentiary hearing and the appointment of counsel, finding no error in these determinations. Ultimately, the appellate court affirmed the District Court's ruling, dismissing the appellant's claims as without merit.

Legal Issues Addressed

Amendment of Section 2255 Petitions

Application: The appellate court upheld the denial of the amendment to the Section 2255 petition, finding it time-barred as the claims could have been discovered earlier with due diligence.

Reasoning: The appellate court agrees with the District Court's finding that the claims could have been discovered earlier with due diligence and do not relate back to the original motion.

Denial of Evidentiary Hearing and Appointment of Counsel

Application: The court found no error in the District Court's decision to decline an evidentiary hearing or appoint counsel, as Veal's claims were deemed meritless.

Reasoning: Consequently, the court concludes there was no error in denying the amendment or in declining to conduct an evidentiary hearing or appoint counsel.

Ineffective Assistance of Counsel

Application: Veal's claim of ineffective assistance of counsel was found lacking as he could not demonstrate prejudice under the Strickland standard, given his unwillingness to consider any plea other than dismissal.

Reasoning: Furthermore, even if the merits were considered, Veal fails to demonstrate prejudice as required by Strickland v. Washington, which necessitates showing that the outcome would likely have been different had he been informed of the plea offer.