You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

United States v. Gable

Citation: 328 F. App'x 576Docket: No. 08-30452

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit; July 9, 2009; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a recent appellate case, the appellant challenged the district court's decision to revoke her supervised release, which resulted in a ten-month imprisonment followed by twenty-six months of additional supervised release. The appellant raised three primary legal issues: the alleged violation of her due process and confrontation clause rights due to the consideration of hearsay evidence, the sufficiency of evidence to prove a violation of her supervised release terms, and the claim that her Sixth Amendment rights were violated by being incarcerated based on judge-found facts, as outlined in United States v. Booker. The appellate court addressed each argument, noting that hearsay evidence is permissible in revocation hearings under Federal Rule of Evidence 1101(d)(3) if deemed reliable, and found that there was sufficient evidence to support the violation, including the appellant's admissions. Additionally, the court ruled that the Sixth Amendment argument was foreclosed by existing precedent. Ultimately, the appellate court affirmed the district court's decision, underscoring that this ruling is not for publication and does not establish precedent, consistent with 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Legal Issues Addressed

Consideration of Hearsay Evidence in Revocation Hearings

Application: The district court is allowed to consider hearsay evidence in revocation hearings under Federal Rule of Evidence 1101(d)(3), provided it is sufficiently reliable.

Reasoning: The district court allegedly violated her due process and confrontation clause rights by considering hearsay evidence during the revocation hearing. However, under Federal Rule of Evidence 1101(d)(3), the district court is permitted to consider hearsay in such hearings.

Non-Precedential Nature of Unpublished Opinions

Application: The court's decision in this case is not suitable for publication and does not serve as precedent, except as noted by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Reasoning: The court affirmed the district court's decision, indicating that this ruling is not suitable for publication and does not serve as precedent except as outlined by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Sixth Amendment Rights and Judge-Found Facts in Revocation Hearings

Application: The appellant's argument that her incarceration based on judge-found facts violates the Sixth Amendment is foreclosed by precedent, referencing United States v. Booker.

Reasoning: Gable argues that her Sixth Amendment rights were violated by being incarcerated based on judge-found facts, referencing United States v. Booker. The court determined that this argument is foreclosed by precedent.

Sufficiency of Evidence for Violation of Supervised Release

Application: The court found that there was sufficient evidence, including the appellant's own admissions, to support the finding of a violation of supervised release terms.

Reasoning: Gable contends there was insufficient evidence to prove by a preponderance that she violated her supervised release terms by committing another offense. The court found adequate evidence, including Gable's own admissions, supporting the violation.