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Belkin v. Middle Country Central School District

Citations: 261 A.D.2d 563; 691 N.Y.S.2d 84; 1999 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 5688

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; May 24, 1999; New York; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In a personal injury case, the plaintiffs appealed an order from the Supreme Court, Suffolk County, which granted motions from the defendants to dismiss the complaint. The order was affirmed, with costs awarded to the defendants. The plaintiff, Anna M. Belkin, suffered an injury when her foot was caught in a gap in the riser of a staircase on playground equipment at Holbrook Road Elementary School. The defendants demonstrated that the equipment was designed for young children according to established specifications. The plaintiffs' argument that the design posed an inherent danger for its intended use lacked legally-competent evidence, referencing multiple precedents that supported the dismissal. The decision was concurred by Justices O’Brien, Goldstein, Luciano, and Schmidt.

Legal Issues Addressed

Awarding of Costs in Dismissal

Application: Costs were awarded to the defendants upon the affirmation of the order to dismiss the complaint, as part of the judgment in favor of the defendants.

Reasoning: The order was affirmed, with costs awarded to the defendants.

Design Specifications for Playground Equipment

Application: The defendants successfully demonstrated that the playground equipment was designed according to established specifications for young children, which contributed to the dismissal of the complaint.

Reasoning: The defendants demonstrated that the equipment was designed for young children according to established specifications.

Dismissal of Complaint in Personal Injury Case

Application: The court affirmed the dismissal of the complaint as the plaintiffs failed to provide legally-competent evidence to support their claim that the design posed an inherent danger.

Reasoning: The plaintiffs' argument that the design posed an inherent danger for its intended use lacked legally-competent evidence, referencing multiple precedents that supported the dismissal.