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Michigan Ex Rel. Muskegon County Prosecutor v. Michigan Department of Corrections

Citations: 743 N.W.2d 916; 480 Mich. 1072; 2008 Mich. LEXIS 295Docket: 135366

Court: Michigan Supreme Court; February 7, 2008; Michigan; State Supreme Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Michigan Supreme Court reviewed an appeal involving the Muskegon County Prosecutor and the Michigan Department of Corrections, related to the calculation of inmate good-time credits. The prosecutor contested the Department's use of the 'immediate usage' method instead of the 'earn as you serve' approach for granting credits. Additionally, concerns were raised about the sequencing of an inmate's escape sentence vis-a-vis a murder sentence. Despite acknowledging the validity of these concerns, the Court denied leave to appeal, indicating the issues did not merit further judicial review. Justice Markman noted the Department's policies have been in place for over five decades and suggested that any modifications should be pursued through legislative or executive channels, underscoring the principle of judicial restraint. Consequently, the prosecutor's motion for appeal and a stay were both denied, leaving the Department's existing credit calculation methods intact. This decision underscores the Court's deference to established administrative practices in the absence of compelling reasons for judicial intervention.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appellate Review and Discretion of the Court

Application: The Michigan Supreme Court exercised its discretion to deny the application for leave to appeal, indicating the issues raised were not deemed worthy of review.

Reasoning: The court granted immediate consideration of the motion but ultimately denied the application for leave to appeal the November 29, 2007 judgment of the Court of Appeals, indicating that the issues raised were not deemed worthy of review.

Calculation of Inmate Credits by the Department of Corrections

Application: The prosecutor challenged the Department of Corrections' methods for calculating good-time credits, questioning the validity of the 'immediate usage' method versus the 'earn as you serve' method.

Reasoning: Justice Markman concurred, acknowledging that the prosecutor raised valid concerns regarding the Department of Corrections' methods for calculating good-time and special good-time credits, specifically questioning the validity of the 'immediate usage' method versus the 'earn as you serve' method.

Judicial Restraint and Deference to Long-Standing Policies

Application: Justice Markman noted that the Department’s policies have been in place for over fifty years and suggested that any changes should be made through legislative or executive action rather than judicial intervention.

Reasoning: Markman emphasized that the Department’s long-standing policies have been in place for over fifty years and that any changes should originate from legislative or executive action rather than judicial intervention.