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Berg v. Maxfield

Citations: 923 N.W.2d 167; 2019 WI App 1; 385 Wis. 2d 211Docket: Appeal No. 2017AP1448

Court: Court of Appeals of Wisconsin; November 28, 2018; Wisconsin; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case of Berg v. Maxfield, the appellant, Berg, challenged the circuit court's summary judgment dismissal of his medical negligence claim against Dr. Maxfield. Berg alleged that negligence during a 2011 medical procedure led to severe injuries, primarily focusing on the presence of plastic tubing in his bladder. The procedural history involved initial claims against multiple parties, with subsequent amendments narrowing the focus to Dr. Maxfield. During depositions, expert testimonies clarified that the tubing was not related to the Foley catheter used during the 2011 procedure. Berg argued for additional time to investigate and name another expert, citing a shift in his liability theory. However, the court found Berg's actions untimely and unsupported by legal authority, affirming the summary judgment. The court concluded that Berg's negligence claim lacked evidential support, as the facts did not present a genuine dispute warranting a trial. The decision to deny Berg's request to amend his complaint further influenced the court's ruling, emphasizing the absence of disputed material facts necessary to overcome the summary judgment.

Legal Issues Addressed

Amendment of Complaints

Application: The court noted that Berg did not amend his complaint to include a negligence claim regarding the tubing, which factored into the decision to affirm the summary judgment.

Reasoning: The court affirms the decision, stating the previous discussions suffice, and does not address Dr. Maxfield's argument about Berg not amending his complaint to include a negligence claim regarding the tubing.

Discretion in Managing Docket

Application: The court exercised its discretion in managing its docket and determined that Berg did not provide sufficient legal authority to justify delaying the summary judgment decision based on new evidence.

Reasoning: The court recognized its inherent discretion to manage its docket but noted that Berg did not provide legal authority to support his claim of error in the timing of the court's ruling.

Negligence and Expert Testimony

Application: Berg's claim of negligence was unsupported by evidence that would allow a jury to conclude negligence occurred, as expert testimony clarified the nature of the tubing.

Reasoning: The court finds no evidence to support a claim of negligence, as Berg does not provide facts for a jury to reasonably conclude negligence, nor does the court find any during its review.

Requirement for Timely Action

Application: Berg's failure to take timely action following depositions influenced the court's decision not to delay the summary judgment.

Reasoning: Ultimately, the court found that Berg's lack of timely action following the depositions did not justify delaying the summary judgment decision.

Summary Judgment Standards

Application: The court applies the legal standard for summary judgment by examining whether any material facts are disputed that would warrant a trial.

Reasoning: The legal standard for summary judgment is whether any material facts are disputed that would warrant a trial.