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People v. Allen

Citation: 2022 NY Slip Op 05647Docket: 741 KA 21-01755

Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York; October 7, 2022; New York; State Appellate Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Appellate Division, Fourth Department of New York reversed an order from the Oswego County Court that had granted Paul R. Allen’s motion to set aside a jury verdict convicting him of two counts of sexual abuse in the first degree. The appellate court found that the County Court erred in its decision because Allen's motion, made under CPL 330.30(1), was based on matters not included in the existing trial record. The law stipulates that a court can only set aside a verdict for issues apparent in the trial record prior to the motion, and Allen's claims could not be reviewed under this provision. Consequently, the appellate court reinstated the jury's verdict and remitted the case back to the Oswego County Court for sentencing.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appellate Review of Trial Court Decisions

Application: The appellate court reversed the trial court's decision because the trial court exceeded its authority by considering matters outside the trial record.

Reasoning: The appellate court found that the County Court erred in its decision because Allen's motion, made under CPL 330.30(1), was based on matters not included in the existing trial record.

Motion to Set Aside Verdict Under CPL 330.30(1)

Application: The appellate court determined that a motion to set aside a verdict must be based on issues evident in the trial record prior to the motion.

Reasoning: The appellate court found that the County Court erred in its decision because Allen's motion, made under CPL 330.30(1), was based on matters not included in the existing trial record.

Reinstatement of Jury Verdict

Application: The appellate court reinstated the original jury verdict after finding procedural errors in the trial court's decision to set aside the verdict.

Reasoning: Consequently, the appellate court reinstated the jury's verdict and remitted the case back to the Oswego County Court for sentencing.