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Office of Lawyer Regulation v. Gamio

Citations: 334 Wis. 2d 279; 2011 WI 42Docket: No. 2006AP2430-D

Court: Wisconsin Supreme Court; June 15, 2011; Wisconsin; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves Attorney Carlos A. Gamiño's petition for the reinstatement of his Wisconsin law license, which was suspended due to prior professional misconduct, including inappropriate relationships with clients and misrepresentation. Initially licensed in 1997, Gamiño faced a six-month suspension in 2006 and an 18-month suspension in 2008. He filed for reinstatement in 2010, which was opposed by the Office of Lawyer Regulation (OLR) due to concerns about compliance with reinstatement criteria. The court reviewed the referee's favorable recommendation and Gamiño's adherence to Supreme Court Rule 22.31, confirming his moral character and compliance with suspension terms. Gamiño demonstrated fulfillment of continuing legal education requirements, accurate financial disclosures, and a commitment to restitution for prior misconduct. The court reinstated his license with conditions, including two years of supervision by a non-family licensed attorney and payment of reinstatement costs. Despite recognizing past misconduct, the court determined that Gamiño's return to practice would not harm the justice system or public interest, emphasizing the importance of future exemplary conduct and adherence to professional standards.

Legal Issues Addressed

Compliance with Suspension Terms under SCR 22.29

Application: Gamiño demonstrated compliance with suspension terms, including not practicing law during suspension, maintaining legal competence, and detailing business activities.

Reasoning: The OLR conceded that Gamiño met several reinstatement criteria, including not practicing law during his suspension, adhering to suspension terms, maintaining legal competence through educational activities, outlining his intended use of the reinstated license, and detailing business activities during the suspension.

Continuing Legal Education (CLE) Requirements

Application: Gamiño fulfilled CLE requirements as part of the conditions for reinstatement, which was a contested issue by the OLR.

Reasoning: While Gamiño did not submit the required forms to the Board of Bar Examiners (BBE), he had completed more than the necessary CLE credits.

Financial Disclosure and Restitution Obligations

Application: Gamiño's financial disclosures were deemed accurate, and he entered into a payment plan to settle a judgment owed, demonstrating compliance with financial obligations.

Reasoning: Regarding his financial disclosures, the referee found the Gamiños' financial situation accurate based on budget sheets, tax returns, and credible testimony from Gamiño's attorney wife.

Reinstatement of Law License under Supreme Court Rule 22.31

Application: The court applied Supreme Court Rule 22.31, requiring proof of moral character, assurance that practice will not harm the justice system or public interest, and compliance with suspension terms for reinstatement.

Reasoning: The standards for reinstatement under Supreme Court Rule 22.31(1) require proof of moral character, assurance that his practice will not harm the justice system or public interest, and compliance with the terms of suspension.

Supervision Requirement upon Reinstatement

Application: The reinstatement is contingent upon two years of supervision by a licensed attorney, emphasizing the need for oversight and accountability due to Gamiño's disciplinary history.

Reasoning: Additionally, due to his disciplinary history and concerns about attention to detail, his reinstatement is contingent upon two years of supervision by a licensed attorney, who cannot be a family member.