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In re McGhee

Citations: 248 Kan. 988; 811 P.2d 884; 1991 Kan. LEXIS 111Docket: No. 66,042

Court: Supreme Court of Kansas; May 24, 1991; Kansas; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In an attorney discipline case, proceedings were initiated against an attorney in Kansas City based on two counts of ethical violations under the Model Rules of Professional Conduct. The first count involved breaches of competence, diligence, communication, and honesty, as the attorney failed to initiate probate proceedings as promised, resulting in financial penalties due to unfiled tax returns. Additionally, he misled his client about the status of the probate case. The second count concerned the attorney's failure to cooperate with the disciplinary investigation, as he did not respond to requests from the disciplinary administrator’s office and did not attend the hearing. The hearing panel confirmed the allegations, and the court accepted these findings, resulting in the attorney's indefinite suspension from practicing law in Kansas. The attorney was also ordered to comply with Supreme Court rules, pay the proceeding costs, and have the disciplinary action published in the Kansas Reports, underscoring the case's gravity and the professional accountability required of legal practitioners.

Legal Issues Addressed

Communication under Model Rule of Professional Conduct 1.4(a)

Application: The attorney did not adequately communicate with the client by misleading her about the case status and failing to inform her about his lack of action.

Reasoning: McGhee failed to provide competent legal representation and did not keep his client, Paula B. Martin, informed about the probate of Edith Gimber's estate, misleading her regarding the status of the case.

Competence under Model Rule of Professional Conduct 1.1

Application: The attorney failed to provide competent legal representation by not initiating the probate proceeding, which resulted in penalties due to unfiled inheritance tax returns.

Reasoning: McGhee failed to provide competent legal representation and did not keep his client, Paula B. Martin, informed about the probate of Edith Gimber's estate, misleading her regarding the status of the case.

Diligence under Model Rule of Professional Conduct 1.3

Application: The attorney did not act with reasonable diligence and promptness in representing his client, particularly by not initiating the probate proceedings as promised.

Reasoning: He assured her the probate would take six to twelve months but failed to initiate the proceeding, resulting in penalties due to a lack of filed inheritance tax returns.

Dishonesty and Misrepresentation under Model Rule of Professional Conduct 8.4(c)

Application: The attorney engaged in dishonest conduct by misleading his client about the probate proceedings and assuring her of actions he did not undertake.

Reasoning: McGhee failed to provide competent legal representation and did not keep his client, Paula B. Martin, informed about the probate of Edith Gimber's estate, misleading her regarding the status of the case.

Failure to Cooperate with Disciplinary Investigation

Application: The attorney did not cooperate with the disciplinary investigation by ignoring multiple requests from the disciplinary administrator's office and failing to appear at the hearing.

Reasoning: The second count indicates McGhee's failure to cooperate with the disciplinary investigation, including not responding to multiple requests from the disciplinary administrator’s office.

Imposition of Indefinite Suspension

Application: The court endorsed the hearing panel's findings and imposed an indefinite suspension, reflecting the severity of the violations and non-cooperation.

Reasoning: The court accepted the panel's findings and imposed an indefinite suspension from the practice of law in Kansas.