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Mapp v. We Care Transportation Services, Inc.

Citations: 319 Ga. App. 856; 738 S.E.2d 97; 2013 Fulton County D. Rep. 195; 2013 WL 516935; 2013 Ga. App. LEXIS 32Docket: A13A0604

Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia; February 1, 2013; Georgia; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves an appeal by Gladys E. Mapp, representing the estate of Vera L. Travis, against We Care Transportation Services, Inc., Southeastrans, Inc., and Alvin A. Haadee, following the trial court's dismissal of her renewed complaint alleging liability for injuries leading to Travis's death. Mapp challenged the dismissal, seeking either an out-of-time appeal or to set aside the order due to lack of notice for a hearing. The appellate court affirmed the dismissal, citing the doctrine of the law of the case based on a prior decision in Mapp v. We Care Transp. Svcs., which had upheld the trial court's ruling due to an insufficient record. The court reiterated that out-of-time appeals are impermissible in civil cases, referencing Register v. Elliott, and emphasized that the trial court possessed no authority to alter the motion or reconsider evidence post-remittitur. The procedural history included denials and dismissals of various claims, with some appeals allowed based on indigency. The court upheld previous decisions, including the dismissal of the children's wrongful death claim and denial of an appeal concerning attorney fees. The ruling reinforced the appellate court's position on procedural finality and the limits of trial court authority post-appeal.

Legal Issues Addressed

Dismissal of Claims and Appeals

Application: The appellate court reviewed the procedural history, affirming some dismissals while allowing others to proceed based on specific claims.

Reasoning: The document also recounted prior proceedings, including the denial of the defendants' summary judgment on Mapp's claims for pre-death pain and suffering and medical expenses, and the dismissal of the children's wrongful death claim.

Law of the Case Doctrine

Application: The appellate court held that the prior affirmation of the dismissal order constituted the law of the case, precluding further trial court consideration.

Reasoning: Even assuming Mapp did not receive notice, the court noted that the dismissal order had already been affirmed and constituted the law of the case, preventing further consideration by the trial court.

Out-of-Time Appeals in Civil Cases

Application: The appellate court affirmed that out-of-time appeals are not permissible in civil cases, referencing established precedent.

Reasoning: The court clarified that out-of-time appeals are not available in civil cases, citing Register v. Elliott.

Trial Court Authority Post-Remittitur

Application: The court ruled that post-remittitur, the trial court lacks authority to amend motions or reconsider evidence affecting the appellate judgment's finality.

Reasoning: The court held that upon remittitur from the appellate court, the trial court had no authority to amend the motion or reconsider evidence affecting the finality of the appellate judgment.