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Warren Davis, Dennis Lapso, Robert Wickline, and Gregg Shotwell v. United Automobile Workers of America

Citations: 390 F.3d 908; 176 L.R.R.M. (BNA) 2200; 2004 U.S. App. LEXIS 25232; 2004 WL 2812623Docket: 03-2580

Court: Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit; December 9, 2004; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal by Warren Davis and other members of the United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America (UAW) against the dismissal of their lawsuit concerning an amendment to the UAW Constitution. The amendment, passed during the June 2002 Constitutional Convention, dissolved Region 2, effectively nullifying Davis's reelection as regional director. Davis's lawsuit sought to rescind the amendment, arguing it was retaliation against delegates who supported him, thus violating Title I of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMRDA). However, the district court dismissed the case, classifying it as a claim for post-election relief under Title IV of the LMRDA, which requires exclusive jurisdiction by the Secretary of Labor. The appellate court affirmed this dismissal, highlighting that Congress intended for the Secretary of Labor to handle post-election disputes, precluding private legal challenges unless initiated by the Secretary. The court also found Davis's Title I claims insufficient, as there was no evidence of election privilege denial specific to Region 2 members. Consequently, the court affirmed the district court's judgment, underscoring the procedural mandates set forth by the LMRDA for union election disputes.

Legal Issues Addressed

Jurisdiction of Secretary of Labor in Union Election Disputes

Application: The court emphasized that the exclusive jurisdiction for resolving post-election disputes lies with the Secretary of Labor, precluding private lawsuits unless initiated by the Secretary.

Reasoning: The UAW seeks dismissal of Davis's suit on the grounds that his request for rescission of the amendment falls under Title IV of the LMRDA, which assigns exclusive jurisdiction for postelection relief to the Secretary of Labor, as outlined in 29 U.S.C. 481-483.

Post-Election Relief under LMRDA Title IV

Application: The court determined that the plaintiffs' request for rescission of the constitutional amendment was a claim for post-election relief, which is barred under Title IV of the LMRDA.

Reasoning: The district court classified the plaintiffs' request for rescission of the amendment as a claim for postelection relief, which is barred under Title IV of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMRDA).

Requirement of Secretary of Labor's Involvement for Title IV Claims

Application: The court affirmed the dismissal due to the lack of subject matter jurisdiction since the Secretary of Labor was not involved, as required for Title IV claims.

Reasoning: The district court concurred and dismissed the case due to a lack of subject matter jurisdiction, noting that the Secretary of Labor was not involved in the action, as required by 29 U.S.C. 482(b).

Title I Rights and Claims under LMRDA

Application: Davis's claims under Title I were found insufficient as there was no evidence that Region 2 members were denied election privileges compared to other regions, and Title I does not allow challenges to completed elections.

Reasoning: Davis alleges violations of his rights under Title I of the LMRDA by the UAW, claiming that the convention delegates failed to adhere to the UAW Constitution by not introducing an amendment to dissolve Region 2 at least three weeks prior to the vote.