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American Suzuki Motor Corp. v. Friese

Citations: 956 So. 2d 495; 2007 Fla. App. LEXIS 5624; 2007 WL 1135602Docket: No. 4D06-4005

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; April 18, 2007; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the defendants in a product liability lawsuit appealed the denial of their motion to transfer venue from Broward County to Gilchrist County, where the accident involving a Suzuki ATV occurred. The legal issue centered on the appropriate statute for venue transfer, with the court clarifying that section 47.122, Florida Statutes, governs intrastate transfers, rather than the Kinney analysis, which is applicable to interstate forum non conveniens issues. The plaintiff, rendered quadriplegic from the accident, received treatment in Alachua County but resided in Broward County along with key witnesses and medical professionals. The defendants argued for a venue change citing convenience. The trial court's decision to deny the transfer was upheld, with the appellate court affirming that there was no abuse of discretion under section 47.122. Moreover, the court did not certify a conflict with the Westchester Fire Insurance precedent, as it did not involve the Kinney analysis. The ruling maintained the venue in Broward County, favoring the plaintiff's convenience and the presence of essential witnesses.

Legal Issues Addressed

Discretion of Trial Court in Venue Transfer Decisions

Application: The court held that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the defendants' motion for venue transfer, as the decision was consistent with section 47.122.

Reasoning: The court concluded that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the venue change request under section 47.122 and affirmed the ruling.

Distinction Between Intrastate and Interstate Venue Transfers

Application: The court distinguished the current case from the Kinney analysis, which pertains to interstate transfers, affirming its inapplicability to intrastate cases.

Reasoning: The Kinney case, cited by the defendants, involved a situation where a case was dismissed to facilitate litigation in another state, which is not applicable here.

Non-Certification of Conflict with Precedent

Application: The court chose not to certify a conflict with Westchester Fire Insurance Co. v. Fireman’s Fund Insurance Co., as it did not involve the Kinney analysis.

Reasoning: The court noted it was not certifying a direct conflict with Westchester Fire Insurance Co. v. Fireman’s Fund Insurance Co., as that case did not engage in the Kinney analysis...

Venue Transfer under Florida Statutes Section 47.122

Application: The court applied section 47.122 to determine the appropriateness of venue transfer within the state, focusing on convenience and the interests of justice.

Reasoning: The court clarified that the relevant legal framework for venue transfer is governed by section 47.122, Florida Statutes, rather than the Kinney analysis...