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Shirish Wagh v. Metris Direct, Inc. Metris Direct Services, Inc. Metris Companies, Inc. Directalert

Citations: 352 F.3d 1187; 2003 U.S. App. LEXIS 25253; 2003 WL 22939221Docket: 02-15580

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit; December 15, 2003; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this appellate case, the plaintiff sought to overturn the dismissal of his RICO claims against several entities. The initial dismissal was rendered by the Northern District of California, and the case was reviewed by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The plaintiff requested to withdraw one of his claims without prejudice, arguing that further discovery would allow for more specific pleadings. However, the appellate court upheld the district court's decision to dismiss the claim with prejudice, citing a lack of entitlement to discovery at the pleading stage due to no disputed factual issues presented by the plaintiff. Additionally, the court addressed the res judicata implications of the dismissal, which would prevent the plaintiff from reasserting the claims in state court due to pleading deficiencies, despite state courts having concurrent jurisdiction over RICO claims. The Ninth Circuit amended its opinion to clarify these points and ultimately denied the plaintiff's petition for rehearing, affirming the district court's dismissal of the RICO claims.

Legal Issues Addressed

Denial of Petition for Rehearing

Application: The panel concluded that the dismissal of Wagh's claims was justified and denied the petition for rehearing, maintaining the decision of the lower court.

Reasoning: The panel ultimately denied Wagh's petition for rehearing filed on November 21, 2003, affirming the dismissal of his claims.

Dismissal with Prejudice in RICO Claims

Application: The court determined that Wagh's RICO § 1962(a) claim was properly dismissed with prejudice due to the absence of entitlement to discovery at the pleading stage.

Reasoning: The court found no abuse of discretion in dismissing the claim with prejudice, as Wagh had not shown entitlement to discovery at that stage due to the absence of disputed factual issues.

Res Judicata in RICO Actions

Application: The court clarified that the res judicata effect barred Wagh from reasserting his RICO claims in state court due to pleading deficiencies, notwithstanding concurrent state jurisdiction over RICO actions.

Reasoning: The court also amended a sentence in the opinion regarding the res judicata effect barring Wagh from reasserting his RICO claims in state court, emphasizing that due to pleading flaws, res judicata applies despite state courts having concurrent jurisdiction over RICO actions.