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Brett C. Kimberlin and Darrell Rice v. United States Department of Justice and Bureau of Prisons

Citations: 351 F.3d 1166; 359 U.S. App. D.C. 22; 2003 U.S. App. LEXIS 21970; 2003 WL 23109717Docket: 01-5387

Court: Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit; October 28, 2003; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The appellants, Brett C. Kimberlin and Darrell Rice, sought a rehearing en banc from the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in their case against the United States Department of Justice and the Bureau of Prisons. The primary legal issue involved the denial of prison resources, specifically electric guitars, allegedly infringing on First Amendment rights. The court denied the petition for rehearing en banc, as a majority of judges were not in favor. Circuit Judge Tatel concurred with the denial, stating that the focus of the panel's decision on the narrow issue, in line with the Supreme Court's decision in Turner v. Safley, justified not reviewing the case en banc. He noted that the decision did not broadly allow the government to deny necessary resources without scrutiny. Judge Tatel further highlighted that en banc consideration is discouraged under the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure unless necessary for maintaining uniformity or addressing issues of exceptional importance, criteria which were not met in this case. Consequently, the appellants' request for a rehearing was denied, leaving the original panel decision intact.

Legal Issues Addressed

Application of Turner v. Safley

Application: The court's decision was aligned with the principles established in Turner v. Safley, focusing on the constitutional rights of inmates rather than broad First Amendment claims.

Reasoning: Circuit Judge Tatel provided a concurring statement, noting that the panel's decision now relies on the Supreme Court case Turner v. Safley, which relates to the constitutional rights of inmates...

Criteria for En Banc Consideration

Application: Judge Tatel emphasized that en banc reviews are discouraged unless there is a need for uniformity or issues of exceptional importance, neither of which were present in this case.

Reasoning: He emphasized that the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure discourage en banc reviews unless necessary to maintain uniformity or address issues of exceptional importance.

Standards for Rehearing En Banc

Application: The court determined that the petition for rehearing en banc did not meet the necessary criteria as a majority of judges did not favor the petition.

Reasoning: The court considered the petition and the accompanying responses, ultimately resulting in a majority of judges not favoring the petition for rehearing. Therefore, the petition was denied.