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Wiggins v. Transocean Sedco Forex

Citations: 935 So. 2d 228; 2005 La.App. 4 Cir. 1246; 2006 La. App. LEXIS 1483; 2006 WL 1752545Docket: No. 2005-CA-1246

Court: Louisiana Court of Appeal; June 14, 2006; Louisiana; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, a foreign corporation, R. B. Falcon, appeals the district court's decision to deny its motion to dismiss for improper venue following a wrongful death lawsuit filed by the plaintiffs against R. B. Falcon and Shell Exploration and Production Company (SEPCO). The plaintiffs allege negligence on the part of both defendants in connection with a fatal accident on the DEEPWATER NAUTILUS vessel. SEPCO sought summary judgment on the grounds that it lacked operational control and was not liable, but the motion was denied as the court found there were genuine issues of material fact regarding SEPCO's negligence. The district court also denied R. B. Falcon's exceptions of improper venue and joinder, concluding that Orleans Parish is an appropriate venue under La. C.C.P. articles 42 and 73, which permit venue for foreign corporations and joint or solidary obligors. R. B. Falcon's contention that SEPCO was improperly joined to establish venue was rejected, as SEPCO remains a viable defendant. The court affirmed the district court's judgment, finding no error in the denial of improper venue exceptions and determining that the interlocutory judgment on venue was immediately actionable.

Legal Issues Addressed

Improper Joinder and Article 73(B)

Application: R. B. Falcon's argument that SEPCO was joined solely to establish venue under Article 73(B) was rejected, as the court found that SEPCO remains a viable defendant with a genuine issue of material fact regarding negligence.

Reasoning: R. B. Falcon contends that SEPCO lacks independent liability and was included solely to establish venue, arguing Article 73(B) prohibits such joinder. However, R. B. Falcon's reliance on Article 73(B) is deemed misplaced, as the conditions for its application—compromise or dismissal after trial—have not occurred.

Joint and Solidary Obligors and Venue

Application: The court found that R. B. Falcon and SEPCO are solidary obligors, allowing venue in Orleans Parish under Article 42, despite R. B. Falcon's argument that SEPCO was improperly joined to establish venue.

Reasoning: Plaintiffs claim that defendants R. B. Falcon and SEPCO are solidary obligors, allowing for venue in Orleans Parish under Article 42.

Summary Judgment in Negligence Claims

Application: The court found genuine issues of material fact regarding SEPCO's negligence, thereby denying SEPCO's motion for summary judgment.

Reasoning: The district court denied both SEPCO's motion for summary judgment and R. B. Falcon's exceptions. SEPCO remains a viable defendant, with allegations of negligence contributing to the death of Thomas Wiggins, and the district court has identified a genuine issue of material fact regarding SEPCO's negligence.

Venue for Foreign Corporations under Louisiana Law

Application: The court applied La. C.C.P. articles 42 and 73 to determine that Orleans Parish is an appropriate venue for the lawsuit involving foreign corporations R. B. Falcon and SEPCO.

Reasoning: The appeal evaluates whether the district court properly determined that venue in Orleans Parish is appropriate under Louisiana law, specifically referencing La. C.C.P. articles 42 and 73, which outline the rules for venue concerning foreign corporations and joint or solidary obligors.