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McCullough v. State

Citations: 859 So. 2d 567; 2003 Fla. App. LEXIS 17714; 2003 WL 22736504Docket: No. 5D03-1085

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; November 20, 2003; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the appellant, W. J. McCullough, sought to challenge his habitual offender sentence through a motion under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800. The trial court denied this motion, labeling it as successive and lacking in merit, as the issue had already been addressed and denied in a prior appeal. The appellate court affirmed this decision, referencing Anderson v. State to support the prohibition of successive reviews of the same issue. McCullough attempted to invoke Ashley v. State, arguing that his sentence violated double jeopardy protections due to improper resentencing. However, the court found this case inapplicable, as McCullough had not been resentenced and the classification as a habitual offender met legal standards. Additionally, the court issued a caution against McCullough's potential future filings, warning him that further improper and repetitive pleadings regarding his 1997 carjacking conviction might result in a bar from filing additional challenges. The appellate court's decision was affirmed with concurring opinions from Justices Peterson and Torpy.

Legal Issues Addressed

Application of Anderson v. State

Application: The court relied on Anderson v. State to prohibit a successive review of issues already decided in previous appeals.

Reasoning: The court referenced Anderson v. State, which prohibits successive reviews of issues already decided.

Inapplicability of Ashley v. State

Application: The court found Ashley v. State inapplicable as McCullough was not resentenced, thus not violating double jeopardy protections.

Reasoning: However, the court found Ashley inapplicable since McCullough had not been resentenced, and the sentencing transcript confirmed that the judge had properly classified him as an habitual offender.

Successive Motions under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800

Application: The court rejected McCullough's motion as it was successive and without merit, referencing a prior denial of the same issue.

Reasoning: The motion was deemed successive and without merit, as this issue had previously been addressed in Appeal No. 99-1081, where McCullough's challenge to the same habitual offender sentence was denied.

Warning Against Successive Pleadings

Application: The court warned McCullough about filing further improper and successive pleadings concerning his conviction.

Reasoning: The court cautioned McCullough against filing further improper and successive pleadings, warning that he may be barred from submitting additional challenges related to his 1997 conviction for carjacking.