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Capital Truck, Inc. v. International Truck & Engine Corp.

Citations: 836 So. 2d 1091; 2003 Fla. App. LEXIS 1234; 2003 WL 253031Docket: No. 1D02-4127

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; February 5, 2003; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The Court dismisses the appeal for lack of jurisdiction regarding the September 10, 2002 order that granted the plaintiffs' motion to dismiss Count II of Capital Truck, Inc.'s counterclaim. The counterclaim is deemed a compulsory one, and all related claims require factual determinations about the transferability of a franchise interest. Consequently, the dismissal is not considered a final appealable order or an appealable partial final judgment, as supported by precedent (Campbell v. Gordon, 674 So.2d 783, 785 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996)) and applicable rules (Fla. R.App. P. 9.110(k, m. 2002)). The appeal is dismissed, with all judges concurring.

Legal Issues Addressed

Compulsory Counterclaims

Application: When a counterclaim is compulsory, it involves necessary factual determinations, which affect the appealability of related orders.

Reasoning: The counterclaim is deemed a compulsory one, and all related claims require factual determinations about the transferability of a franchise interest.

Final Order Requirement for Appeals

Application: An order must be final or an appealable partial final judgment to be eligible for appellate review, based on existing legal precedent and procedural rules.

Reasoning: The dismissal is not considered a final appealable order or an appealable partial final judgment, as supported by precedent (Campbell v. Gordon, 674 So.2d 783, 785 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996)) and applicable rules (Fla. R.App. P. 9.110(k, m. 2002)).

Jurisdiction and Appealability of Orders

Application: The court lacks jurisdiction to hear an appeal of an order that is not final or does not qualify as an appealable partial final judgment.

Reasoning: The Court dismisses the appeal for lack of jurisdiction regarding the September 10, 2002 order that granted the plaintiffs' motion to dismiss Count II of Capital Truck, Inc.'s counterclaim.