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Jones v. Jones

Citations: 700 So. 2d 432; 1997 Fla. App. LEXIS 11231; 1997 WL 615516Docket: No. 97-317

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; October 8, 1997; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal from Todd D. Jones concerning the modification of a Final Judgment and the issue of relocation following his divorce. The original judgment granted shared parental responsibility, with Jones as the primary residential parent, and contained specific stipulations about relocation. After moving to Tampa, Jones faced legal challenges from his ex-wife, who filed for emergency relief and contempt. The case lingered in litigation, with both parties seeking modifications to the custody arrangement. At the core of the appeal was whether Jones violated the custody agreement by relocating without court approval. The court analyzed the judgment's language, determining that it did not intend to restrict in-state relocation. Referencing Florida Supreme Court precedent, the court emphasized that relocation should be permitted if it benefits the child and is not intended to disrupt visitation. The court ultimately found no evidence of malicious intent and reversed portions of the lower court's order, mandating a visitation schedule compatible with Jones's new residence. The decision underscores the latitude afforded to custodial parents in relocation matters, provided they adhere to the child's best interests and statutory guidelines.

Legal Issues Addressed

Interpretation of Custody Agreements

Application: The court interpreted the language of the Final Judgment to determine the permissibility of relocation within the state without explicit consent.

Reasoning: The court concluded that the trial judge did not intend to restrict relocation within the state and indicated that the only limitations were for out-of-state moves.

Modification of Final Judgment Regarding Child Custody

Application: The court examined whether the appellant violated the Final Judgment by relocating without court approval, focusing on the specific requirements outlined in the original custody agreement.

Reasoning: The appeal centers on whether Jones violated the Final Judgment by moving to Tampa without court approval.

Precedent on Parental Relocation

Application: The court referenced a precedent that supports the custodial parent's relocation when it is beneficial and not intended to obstruct visitation rights.

Reasoning: In Russenberger v. Russenberger, 669 So.2d 1044 (Fla. 1996), the Florida Supreme Court affirmed that a primary custodial parent's intention to relocate, based on a genuine belief that it benefits both the parent and child, should typically be approved...

Relocation and Best Interests of the Child

Application: The court assessed whether the relocation was in the child's best interests and found that it did not negatively impact the child's welfare.

Reasoning: The court denied Jones’s request to retroactively permit relocation, stating it was against the child’s best interests.