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Mowrey Elevator Co. v. Price

Citations: 687 So. 2d 951; 1997 Fla. App. LEXIS 1036; 1997 WL 61023Docket: No. 96-1015

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; February 13, 1997; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the court addressed the issue of temporary total disability (TTD) benefits in the context of a compensation claim. The claimant was initially denied TTD benefits for the period between July 6, 1993, and May 9, 1994. However, the denial was reversed due to insufficient evidence justifying the denial. Subsequently, the court awarded TTD benefits beginning May 9, 1994, based on the findings of Dr. McCoy's independent medical examination, which confirmed the claimant's disability status until September 26, 1995. The court deemed the denial of benefits prior to the examination illogical, given the absence of evidence showing deterioration in the claimant's condition and indications of improvement in their chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The compensation order was affirmed in part, reversed in part, and the case was remanded for further proceedings. Judges Ervin and Kahn concurred with the decision, while Judge Benton provided a partial concurrence and dissent, articulating his views in a separate written opinion.

Legal Issues Addressed

Application of Temporary Total Disability Benefits

Application: Temporary Total Disability benefits were awarded starting from May 9, 1994, based on medical evidence indicating the claimant's disability status.

Reasoning: The judge awarded temporary total disability (TTD) benefits starting May 9, 1994, based on Dr. McCoy’s independent medical examination (IME), which determined the claimant was temporarily and totally disabled until September 26, 1995.

Illogical Denial of Benefits Prior to Medical Examination

Application: The court found it illogical to deny benefits prior to the medical examination, given the circumstances and medical evidence presented.

Reasoning: The decision to deny TTD benefits for the period prior to the IME while granting them afterwards is deemed illogical given the circumstances.

Judicial Concurrence and Dissent

Application: The decision was affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded for further proceedings, with judges concurring and dissenting in specific aspects.

Reasoning: Judges Ervin and Kahn concur, while Judge Benton concurs in part and dissents in part, providing a written opinion.

Reversal of Disability Denial

Application: The denial of the cross-appellant's claim for temporary disability benefits was reversed due to insufficient evidence supporting the denial.

Reasoning: However, the denial of the cross-appellant’s claim for temporary disability from July 6, 1993, to May 9, 1994, is reversed due to a lack of supporting evidence for the denial.

Substantial Evidence Supporting Compensation Order

Application: The court upheld parts of the compensation order because the evidence presented was substantial enough to support the decision.

Reasoning: The compensation order is affirmed in part as it is supported by substantial evidence.