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Goldman v. Offshore Navigation, Inc.

Citations: 662 So. 2d 31; 95 La.App. 5 Cir. 208; 1995 La. App. LEXIS 2611; 1995 WL 559654Docket: No. 95-CA-208

Court: Louisiana Court of Appeal; September 20, 1995; Louisiana; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the Defendant Insurance Company of North America (INA) appealed a summary judgment regarding insurance coverage for Western Geophysical Company, Inc. and Western Geophysical Company of America (WGC) under a policy for Offshore Navigation, Inc. (ONI), the employer of the plaintiff, Ronald Slattery. Slattery sustained injuries in an automobile accident in Argentina while employed by ONI, with travel arranged by WGC. The trial court's summary judgment affirmed the existence of insurance coverage. However, the appellate court scrutinized the finality of this judgment under La.C.C.P. art. 1915, which permits partial summary judgments but excludes finality for those focused solely on insurance coverage matters. Under La.C.C.P. art. 2083, only final judgments and certain interlocutory judgments are appealable, and the court found the judgment in question did not meet these criteria, nor did it present irreparable injury to justify review. Therefore, the court identified a Supervisory Writ as the proper remedy under La.C.C.P. art. 2201. Consequently, because of the court's policy to refrain from converting non-appealable matters to writs, the appeal was dismissed.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appealability under La.C.C.P. art. 2083

Application: The court found that the summary judgment did not constitute a final, appealable judgment under La.C.C.P. art. 2083, as it did not fall into any appealable categories.

Reasoning: According to La.C.C.P. art. 2083, only final judgments, certain interlocutory judgments, and those reformed by remittitur or additur are appealable.

Appropriate Remedy through Supervisory Writ under La.C.C.P. art. 2201

Application: The court indicated that the appropriate course of action for the appellant is to seek a Supervisory Writ, given the non-final nature of the judgment.

Reasoning: The appropriate remedy for the appellant is through a Supervisory Writ, as outlined in La.C.C.P. art. 2201.

Dismissal of Non-Appealable Matters

Application: The court dismissed the appeal because it no longer converts non-appealable matters to writs.

Reasoning: The court no longer converts non-appealable matters to writs, leading to the dismissal of the appeal.

Finality of Judgments under La.C.C.P. art. 1915

Application: The court determined that the summary judgment on insurance coverage is not final, making it non-appealable under La.C.C.P. art. 1915.

Reasoning: The appellate court questioned the finality of this judgment under La.C.C.P. art. 1915, which allows for partial summary judgments but specifies that those granted solely for insurance coverage issues, as per La.C.C.P. art. 966(D), are not final judgments.