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State, Department of Revenue ex rel. Stanley v. Tucker

Citations: 661 So. 2d 385; 1995 Fla. App. LEXIS 10651; 1995 WL 597435Docket: No. 95-979

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; October 12, 1995; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

Appellant challenges a trial court order that modified appellee's child support obligation, which was initially established at a presumptive amount of $265.35 based on child support guidelines. The trial court increased appellee's obligation to only $125.00, citing the presence of appellee's father, who has Alzheimer's, and appellee's remarriage and new family as justifications for this significant downward adjustment. However, the reviewing court found no competent, substantial evidence in the record to support these findings. It acknowledged evidence of the father's disability but noted a lack of proof regarding his financial dependence on appellee. Additionally, while appellee was remarried, there was no evidence of children from this marriage. Consequently, the court reversed the trial court's decision and remanded the case, directing that appellee's monthly child support obligation be set at the presumptive amount of $265.35, retroactive to December 1, 1994.

Legal Issues Addressed

Evidence Required for Financial Dependence Claims

Application: Claims of financial dependence due to a relative's disability require evidence of actual financial support being provided by the obligor.

Reasoning: It acknowledged evidence of the father's disability but noted a lack of proof regarding his financial dependence on appellee.

Impact of Remarriage on Child Support

Application: The remarriage of an obligor does not automatically warrant a reduction in child support obligations without evidence of additional dependent children or financial burdens.

Reasoning: Additionally, while appellee was remarried, there was no evidence of children from this marriage.

Modification of Child Support Obligations

Application: The trial court's modification of child support obligations was deemed inappropriate due to a lack of competent, substantial evidence justifying the downward adjustment.

Reasoning: The trial court increased appellee's obligation to only $125.00, citing the presence of appellee's father, who has Alzheimer's, and appellee's remarriage and new family as justifications for this significant downward adjustment. However, the reviewing court found no competent, substantial evidence in the record to support these findings.

Reversal and Remand for Presumptive Support Amount

Application: The reviewing court reversed the trial court's decision and remanded the case to set the child support obligation at the presumptive amount established by guidelines.

Reasoning: Consequently, the court reversed the trial court's decision and remanded the case, directing that appellee's monthly child support obligation be set at the presumptive amount of $265.35, retroactive to December 1, 1994.