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Little Club Condo. Ass'n v. Martin Cnty.

Citation: 259 So. 3d 864Docket: No. 4D17-2797

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; November 20, 2018; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal by several homeowner associations and a company challenging a trial court's summary judgment in favor of a county and other parties regarding the approval of an eighty-foot cell tower. The appellants argued that the cell tower, designed to resemble a pine tree, did not meet the 'stealth' requirement under county land development regulations and was inconsistent with the comprehensive growth plan's Goal 4.4 and Objective 4.4D. The trial court found these provisions were not suitable standards for evaluating the development order's consistency and ruled that the appellants' challenge to the stealth designation was limited to certiorari review. On appeal, the appellate court conducted a de novo review of the summary judgment and upheld the trial court's decision, concluding that the appellants' arguments were unpersuasive. The court emphasized that the comprehensive plan provisions cited were not appropriate metrics for evaluating the proposed tower and that the appellants' challenge was restricted to certiorari review, affirming the trial court's ruling and all other issues on appeal.

Legal Issues Addressed

Certiorari Review in Land Use Cases

Application: Appellants' challenge was restricted to certiorari review, as traditional site plan reviews are quasi-judicial and limited beyond consistency challenges.

Reasoning: Traditional site plan reviews are quasi-judicial, limiting reviews beyond consistency challenges to certiorari.

Comprehensive Plan Consistency

Application: The trial court determined that Goal 4.4 and Objective 4.4D were not appropriate standards for assessing the development order's consistency, as these provisions do not restrict specific tower designs.

Reasoning: The trial court granted summary judgment to Appellees, asserting that Goal 4.4 and Objective 4.4D were not appropriate standards for assessing the development order's consistency.

Jurisdiction and Scope of Review in Land Use Decisions

Application: The trial court ruled that the Board's determination of the cell tower as stealth was beyond the comprehensive plan's provisions, which are not appropriate metrics for evaluation.

Reasoning: The trial court correctly ruled that the comprehensive plan provisions cited were not appropriate metrics for evaluating the proposed cell tower.

Standard of Review for Summary Judgment

Application: The appellate court reviewed the trial court's summary judgment decision de novo and affirmed the decision, finding the Appellants' arguments unpersuasive.

Reasoning: The appellate court reviewed the summary judgment de novo and found Appellants' arguments unpersuasive, affirming the trial court's decision.

Stealth Requirement Under County Land Development Regulations

Application: The court noted that the stealth challenge was limited to certiorari review, which was pending, and the trial court lacked jurisdiction to assess the stealth determination.

Reasoning: It noted that the stealth challenge was limited to certiorari review, which was pending at the time.