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Dale v. ITT Sheraton Corp.

Citations: 611 So. 2d 594; 1993 Fla. App. LEXIS 20; 1993 WL 2953Docket: No. 91-03640

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; January 5, 1993; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

Virginia and George Dale filed a lawsuit against ITT Sheraton Corporation for injuries Virginia sustained from a slip and fall incident at the Sheraton hotel. The trial court ruled in favor of Sheraton by granting summary judgment. However, this decision was reversed on appeal due to the presence of a genuine issue of material fact that precluded summary judgment. Eyewitness Jeanne Conner provided an affidavit confirming she witnessed Virginia's fall and retrieved a flower petal that Virginia slipped on. Conner also noted additional flower petals scattered in the vicinity. Virginia described the retrieved petal as "bruised," suggesting it was affected by her shoe. The court determined there was a question of fact regarding whether Sheraton had constructive notice of the hazardous condition that led to Virginia's injuries. The case was reversed and remanded for further proceedings, with concurring opinions from Ryder, A.C.J., and Parker, J.

Legal Issues Addressed

Constructive Notice of Hazardous Condition

Application: The court found that the evidence presented raised a question of fact as to whether the hotel had constructive notice of the hazardous condition that caused Virginia's injuries, thus requiring further examination in court.

Reasoning: The court determined there was a question of fact regarding whether Sheraton had constructive notice of the hazardous condition that led to Virginia's injuries.

Role of Eyewitness Testimony

Application: Eyewitness testimony was crucial in establishing the existence of a hazardous condition, as an affidavit confirmed the presence of flower petals at the scene, thereby supporting the claim of a slip and fall.

Reasoning: Eyewitness Jeanne Conner provided an affidavit confirming she witnessed Virginia's fall and retrieved a flower petal that Virginia slipped on. Conner also noted additional flower petals scattered in the vicinity.

Summary Judgment Standard

Application: The appellate court reversed the trial court's grant of summary judgment because there was a genuine issue of material fact that needed to be resolved through further proceedings.

Reasoning: The trial court ruled in favor of Sheraton by granting summary judgment. However, this decision was reversed on appeal due to the presence of a genuine issue of material fact that precluded summary judgment.