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Brodesser v. Seven Joy Investments, Ltd.

Citations: 606 So. 2d 1274; 1992 Fla. App. LEXIS 11354; 1992 WL 317826Docket: No. 92-927

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; November 2, 1992; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involves an appeal by defendants challenging the venue of a lawsuit initiated by the plaintiff for breach of contract, fraudulent misrepresentation, and breach of fiduciary duty concerning a yacht sale. The defendants contended that the case should not be heard in Dade County, as they presented evidence showing the contract's negotiation, execution, and delivery occurred in Palm Beach County. The plaintiff failed to provide any counter-evidence beyond unsworn allegations. The court applied Section 47.011 of the Florida Statutes, which mandates that cases be filed where the cause of action accrued, where the property is located, or where the defendants reside. The appellate court found that the evidence supported Palm Beach County as the appropriate venue, subsequently reversing the trial court's non-final order denying the motion to dismiss. The case was remanded with instructions to transfer venue to Palm Beach County or another appropriate location as preferred by the plaintiff, aligning with statutory venue requirements.

Legal Issues Addressed

Affidavit as Evidence in Venue Disputes

Application: The court found a sworn affidavit regarding the location of contract execution and performance to be decisive in the absence of contradictory evidence from the plaintiff.

Reasoning: Joseph Brodesser provided a sworn affidavit stating that he, as president of Gulf Air Boats, Inc., negotiated and executed the yacht sale contract in Palm Beach County, where the yacht was also delivered.

Reversal of Non-Final Orders

Application: The appellate court reversed the trial court's non-final order denying the motion to dismiss for improper venue, directing a transfer to the appropriate venue based on statutory requirements.

Reasoning: The court reversed the non-final order and remanded the case to the trial court with instructions to transfer the case to Palm Beach County or another suitable venue at the plaintiff's discretion.

Venue under Florida Statutes Section 47.011

Application: The court applied Section 47.011 to determine the proper venue for the lawsuit, emphasizing the location where the cause of action accrued, the location of the property, and the residence of the defendants.

Reasoning: Under Section 47.011 of the Florida Statutes, a lawsuit must be filed in the county where the defendant resides, where the cause of action accrued, or where the property in question is situated.