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Jackson v. Leckie Scholarship Fund

Citations: 595 So. 2d 1371; 1992 Ala. LEXIS 126; 1992 WL 35389Docket: 1901983

Court: Supreme Court of Alabama; February 27, 1992; Alabama; State Supreme Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal by a property owner against a foreclosure action initiated by a scholarship fund trust. The property in question was originally sold with an installment note secured by a mortgage, which included an acceleration clause for missed payments. After several ownership transfers, the property was sold to the appellant without the trust's consent. Following persistent delinquencies in installment payments, disrepair leading to insurance cancellation, and zoning violations, the trust initiated foreclosure proceedings. The appellant's attempt to halt the foreclosure was denied, and a subsequent settlement required compliance with specific conditions to avoid eviction. The appellant's failure to meet these conditions resulted in the finalization of the eviction judgment. The trial court granted summary judgment in favor of the trust, emphasizing the appellant's non-compliance with mortgage terms and the lack of a genuine issue of material fact to contest the foreclosure. On appeal, the court affirmed the summary judgment, reinforcing the trust's entitlement to foreclose due to the appellant's violations of mortgage covenants and failure to counter the trust's prima facie case effectively.

Legal Issues Addressed

Conditional Settlement Agreements

Application: Jackson and Waller's failure to comply with the terms of the settlement agreement resulted in the conditional judgment for possession becoming final.

Reasoning: Failure to comply resulted in the conditional judgment becoming final, allowing for their eviction without further notice.

Foreclosure Under Mortgage Contract

Application: The court upheld the foreclosure due to Jackson's failure to meet mortgage obligations, including timely payments and maintaining insurance.

Reasoning: The Leckie Trust demonstrated that Jackson failed to make timely payments, the insurance was canceled due to the property's poor condition, and Jackson violated zoning ordinances by having more than four vehicles on the premises.

Party Obligations in Mortgage Assumptions

Application: Jackson's assumption of the mortgage without the Leckie Trust's consent and subsequent failure to adhere to its terms justified the foreclosure.

Reasoning: The property was later conveyed to William M. Waller, Jr., who assumed the mortgage obligation and subsequently sold it to Jackson without the Leckie Trust's consent in 1988.

Summary Judgment Standards

Application: The appellate court affirmed summary judgment as Jackson failed to present specific facts to counter the Leckie Trust's prima facie case of no genuine issue of material fact.

Reasoning: Under Rule 56, A.R.Civ. P., the appellate court assessed whether a genuine issue of material fact existed. After the Leckie Trust made a prima facie case showing no genuine issue, the burden shifted to Jackson to present evidence to the contrary.