You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

United States v. Gary L. Davis

Citations: 187 F.3d 528; 1999 U.S. App. LEXIS 18400; 1999 WL 591451Docket: 98-3574

Court: Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit; August 9, 1999; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, a defendant initially convicted of bank robbery and sentenced to 52 months in prison with three years of supervised release later faced revocation of his supervised release due to violations, including drug use and failure to report to a probation officer. The district court subsequently sentenced him to two years of imprisonment and an additional year of supervised release. The defendant contested this sentence, arguing it violated 18 U.S.C. § 3583(h), as the additional supervised release term exceeded statutory limits after serving the maximum allowable imprisonment for a Class C felony. The United States agreed with the defendant's position, leading both parties to request the vacating of the sentence and a remand for resentencing. The appellate court concurred, vacating the sentence due to the improper imposition of the supervised release term following the maximum imprisonment. As a result, the case was remanded for resentencing, aligning with the statutory guidelines under 18 U.S.C. § 3583.

Legal Issues Addressed

Application of 18 U.S.C. § 3583(h)

Application: The court improperly imposed an additional term of supervised release after revocation of the initial supervised release when the defendant was sentenced to the maximum allowable imprisonment term.

Reasoning: Under § 3583(h), a court can only impose a supervised release if the imprisonment term is less than the maximum allowed under § 3583(e)(3). Since Davis received the maximum imprisonment term of two years, the one-year supervised release was improperly imposed.

Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 35(c)

Application: The defendant's motion to correct the sentence under Rule 35(c) was initially denied by the district court, but was later supported by both the defendant and the United States upon appeal.

Reasoning: On March 20, 1998, Davis filed a motion to correct his sentence, arguing that the imposition of a one-year supervised release after a two-year imprisonment was a clear error under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 35(c) and 18 U.S.C. 3583(h).

Violation of Statutory Limits under 18 U.S.C. § 3583

Application: The defendant's sentence exceeded statutory limits, leading to an agreement between parties to vacate the sentence and remand for resentencing.

Reasoning: The United States agreed with Davis, asserting that the district court could not impose this additional supervised release since it exceeded the maximum term of imprisonment authorized for a Class C felony.