You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Ball v. Perkins College Partnership In Commendam

Citations: 572 So. 2d 1118; 1990 La. App. LEXIS 2971; 1990 WL 211382Docket: No. 89 CA 1842

Court: Louisiana Court of Appeal; December 17, 1990; Louisiana; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, Perkins College Partnership (the defendant) appeals a judgment requiring it to transfer its leasehold interest in a shopping center to the plaintiff, William A. Ball, following the execution of an option contract. The agreement, dated February 5, 1987, allowed the plaintiff to purchase the property for $1,160,000, contingent upon certain conditions, including the assumption of a promissory note and release of fire insurance proceeds for repairs. The plaintiff exercised an extension of the option due to financing difficulties, and when the closing scheduled for December 18, 1987, did not occur, both parties sought legal resolution. The trial court ruled in favor of the plaintiff, finding the option was timely exercised and granting an additional 120 days to close, as the defendant failed to issue a timely notice to perform. Specific performance was granted, conditional on the plaintiff securing financing. The defendant contends the option required closing within the original period, but the court found otherwise, referencing Bankston v. Estate of Bankston. The case was remanded for further evidentiary hearings to assess specific performance appropriateness, given the economic implications and extensive renovations. The court deferred costs pending a final decision.

Legal Issues Addressed

Evidentiary Hearing for Specific Performance

Application: The case was remanded for an evidentiary hearing to determine the appropriateness of specific performance given the economic conditions and renovation costs.

Reasoning: The Louisiana Supreme Court's ruling in J. Weingarten, Inc. v. Northgate Mall, Inc. established that specific performance should not be granted under certain conditions, prompting a remand for an evidentiary hearing to assess the appropriateness of a four-month extension for closing and the possibility of specific performance based on established criteria.

Leasehold Interest Transfer Requirements

Application: The court noted that the defendant's leasehold interest does not require a written agreement for transfer according to LSA-C.C. art. 1821.

Reasoning: Defendant's interest in the property is classified as a leasehold interest, which does not necessitate a written agreement for transfer between parties per LSA-C.C. art. 1821.

Option Contract and Exercise Period

Application: The court found that the plaintiff timely exercised his option and ruled that a twenty-day closing period was reasonable.

Reasoning: The trial court ruled that the agreement constituted an option contract, denied the return of earnest money, found the plaintiff timely exercised his option, and deemed a twenty-day closing period reasonable.

Oral Agreement and Lease Assignment

Application: The court accepted that the lease assignment as part of the contract provided consideration, despite the lack of a formal written agreement.

Reasoning: Although the defendant argued that the six-month extension lacked consideration, the agreement provided minimal consideration through the lease assignment.

Specific Performance Conditions

Application: Specific performance was granted to the plaintiff to secure financing, considering that the defendant did not provide a timely notice to perform.

Reasoning: Under Louisiana Civil Code articles 2013 and 2015, the trial court granted plaintiff an additional 120 days to close since the defendant did not provide timely notice to perform.