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Essex Crane Rental Corp. of Alabama v. Millman Construction Co.

Citations: 516 So. 2d 1130; 13 Fla. L. Weekly 11; 1987 Fla. App. LEXIS 11730; 1987 WL 3018Docket: No. 87-607

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; December 21, 1987; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves a dispute regarding the proper timing of notice under section 713.23(1)(d) of the Florida Statutes, related to construction liens. The plaintiff failed to serve the required notice within the statutory forty-five-day period, leading to the trial court granting summary judgment in favor of the defendants, a contractor and a surety. The court determined that the notice period began when unassembled crane parts were delivered in July 1983, not when the crane was fully assembled in October 1983. This interpretation was based on section 713.01(6), which provides that delivery of materials serves as prima facie evidence of their incorporation into a construction project. The court rejected the plaintiff's argument concerning the reasonable rental value of machinery, clarifying its inapplicability to notice requirements. While the summary judgment was affirmed, the court reversed the award of attorney’s fees to the defendants, as it found no legal basis for awarding such fees under current law. Ultimately, the court's decision upheld the summary judgment while reversing the attorney fee award, highlighting the importance of adhering to statutory notice requirements in construction lien cases.

Legal Issues Addressed

Attorney's Fees Recovery in Construction Litigation

Application: The court concluded that attorney's fees could not be awarded to the defendants as existing law does not permit recovery of such fees from a contractor.

Reasoning: Additionally, the court addressed the award of attorney’s fees to the defendants, stating that such fees cannot be recovered from a contractor under existing law, thus reversing that portion of the judgment.

Commencement of Notice Period under Florida Statutes Section 713.23(1)(d)

Application: The court applied the statute by determining that the forty-five-day notice period began when unassembled parts were delivered, rather than when the equipment was fully operational.

Reasoning: The court determined that the forty-five-day notice period commenced in July 1983, when unassembled parts of a construction crane were delivered to the job site, rather than in October 1983, when the crane was fully assembled and operational.

Prima Facie Evidence of Material Delivery under Section 713.01(6)

Application: The court used this provision to establish that the delivery of crane parts constituted prima facie evidence of their incorporation into the improvement, triggering the notice period.

Reasoning: The ruling referenced section 713.01(6), which establishes that delivery of materials serves as prima facie evidence of their incorporation into the improvement.