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Crest Pontiac, Inc. v. Robinson

Citations: 495 So. 2d 900; 11 Fla. L. Weekly 2152; 1986 Fla. App. LEXIS 10076Docket: Nos. BJ-125, BJ-320

Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida; October 14, 1986; Florida; State Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves an appeal against an order awarding attorney's fees under section 57.105, Florida Statutes, and a partial summary judgment in favor of the appellee on liability issues. The dispute arose when Crest Pontiac sold two vehicles owned by the appellees, which were intended as trade-ins for a Fiat vehicle, but the transaction collapsed due to a denial of credit approval. The appellees filed a complaint alleging breach of a bailment agreement and statutory violations, while Crest counterclaimed for specific performance and alleged breaches of the purchase agreement. The trial court struck Crest's counterclaim as sham and awarded attorney's fees to the appellee, also granting partial summary judgment on liability. Upon appeal, the fee award was dismissed as a nonappealable nonfinal order. However, the partial summary judgment was reversed because it involved genuine issues of material fact and credibility, particularly concerning allegations of forgery, agency, and consent. The court remanded the case for further proceedings, highlighting that the issues at hand were distinct from precedential cases on appealability.

Legal Issues Addressed

Appealability of Nonfinal Orders

Application: The court dismissed the appeal concerning the attorney's fee award as it was deemed a nonappealable nonfinal order.

Reasoning: The appeal concerning the fee award was dismissed due to its classification as a nonappealable nonfinal order, as established in Case No. BJ-125.

Nonfinal Orders and Judicial Process

Application: The court clarified that the nonfinal order striking the counterclaim did not conclude the judicial process between the parties, impacting the appealability of the fee award.

Reasoning: The appeal from the fee award was dismissed due to the nonfinal status of the order striking the counterclaim, which did not conclude the judicial process between the parties.

Reversal of Partial Summary Judgment

Application: The court reversed the partial summary judgment because the issues involved credibility and genuine material facts that required further examination.

Reasoning: The court found that the partial summary judgment was inappropriate as it involved credibility issues and genuine material facts regarding forgery, agency, and consent, thus reversing and remanding the case for further proceedings.