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Attorney Grievance v. Proctor

Citation: 479 Md. 650Docket: 1ag/20

Court: Court of Appeals of Maryland; July 26, 2022; Maryland; State Supreme Court

Original Court Document: View Document

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this disciplinary proceeding, the Maryland Court of Appeals disbarred an attorney for extensive violations of the Maryland Attorneys’ Rules of Professional Conduct (MARPC). The attorney engaged in intentional misrepresentations to clients, inadequate communication, unauthorized practice of law, and misrepresentations to the court and Bar Counsel. The Attorney Grievance Commission of Maryland initiated the case, leading to an evidentiary hearing and subsequent findings of misconduct. The attorney failed to file necessary legal actions, improperly charged clients, and neglected to communicate critical developments, resulting in significant adverse outcomes for her clients. Despite filing exceptions to the hearing judge’s findings, the attorney’s defenses, including claims of due process violations and improper discovery sanctions, were overruled. The court emphasized the attorney’s dishonest motives and pattern of misconduct, concluding that disbarment was necessary to protect the public. The decision underscores the importance of adherence to professional standards and the severe consequences of ethical breaches in the legal profession.

Legal Issues Addressed

Candor Toward the Tribunal under MARPC 3.3

Application: Ms. Proctor made false statements to the tribunal regarding the mailing of discovery responses, violating MARPC 3.3.

Reasoning: Ms. Proctor violated this rule by falsely claiming to have mailed discovery responses to opposing counsel and asserting she was unaware they were not received.

Communication with Clients under MARPC 1.4

Application: Ms. Proctor violated MARPC 1.4 by failing to keep clients informed about the status of their cases and not responding to their requests for information.

Reasoning: Ms. Proctor was found to have violated MARPC 1.4 by not informing clients of important developments or responding to their requests for information.

Competence and Diligence under MARPC 1.1 and 1.3

Application: Ms. Proctor was found to have failed in providing competent representation and diligent service across multiple client cases, leading to significant legal and financial consequences for the clients.

Reasoning: Ms. Proctor was found to have provided incompetent representation to multiple clients: she failed to timely file a lawsuit for Ms. Belfast, inadequately responded to discovery and ignored court orders for Ms. Colvin, and did not inform Mr. Barrow of key deadlines or respond to discovery requests.

Disbarment for Violations of Maryland Attorneys’ Rules of Professional Conduct

Application: The court disbarred Ms. Proctor for multiple violations of the MARPC, including intentional misrepresentation to clients, inadequate communication, and unauthorized practice of law.

Reasoning: Deidra Nicole Proctor was disbarred by the Maryland Court of Appeals due to multiple violations of the Maryland Attorneys’ Rules of Professional Conduct (MARPC), including intentional misrepresentations to clients, inadequate communication, unauthorized practice of law, overcharging clients, and misrepresentations to the court and Bar Counsel.

Dishonesty and Misconduct under MARPC 8.1 and 8.4

Application: The court found Ms. Proctor engaged in dishonest conduct and failed to respond to Bar Counsel's inquiries, violating several ethical rules.

Reasoning: Ms. Proctor was found to have violated multiple provisions of the Maryland Attorneys’ Rules of Professional Conduct (MARPC), specifically 8.1(b), 8.4(a), 8.4(c), and 8.4(d), due to her failure to respond to Bar Counsel's inquiries and her engagement in dishonest conduct during her representation of clients.

Reasonableness of Fees under MARPC 1.5(a)

Application: Ms. Proctor charged an unreasonable fee to Mr. Barrow, including a significant markup on transcript costs without justification.

Reasoning: Ms. Proctor was found to have violated this rule by charging Mr. Barrow an excessive fee that became unreasonable due to her lack of diligence and competence.

Responsibilities upon Termination of Representation under MARPC 1.16(d)

Application: Ms. Proctor failed to protect her clients’ interests upon termination by not returning case files and unearned fees.

Reasoning: Ms. Proctor violated this rule by failing to provide Ms. Belfast and Ms. Colvin with their files and by refusing to return unreasonable fees collected from Mr. Barrow.

Unauthorized Practice of Law under MARPC 5.5

Application: Ms. Proctor engaged in unauthorized practice by continuing to represent clients while suspended and decertified.

Reasoning: Ms. Proctor was found to have violated multiple Maryland Attorneys' Rules of Professional Conduct (MARPC) by practicing law while temporarily suspended and decertified.