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Taylor-Burns v. AR Resources, Inc.

Citation: 268 F. Supp. 3d 592Docket: 16 Civ. 1259

Court: District Court, S.D. New York; July 17, 2017; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

The case involved a complaint filed by a plaintiff against AR Resources, Inc. (ARR) for alleged violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA). The plaintiff claimed that ARR failed to report a debt as disputed after receiving a notice from Credit Shield 360 (CS360), a credit repair organization. The court granted ARR's motion for summary judgment, dismissing the complaint due to the plaintiff's inability to establish a genuine issue of material fact. The contract between the plaintiff and CS360 was void under the Credit Repair Organizations Act (CROA) for lacking required disclosures, invalidating CS360's authority to dispute the debt. Additionally, the plaintiff's fee agreement with RC Law Group was found to violate New York's champerty laws and professional conduct rules, as RC Law Group held a proprietary interest in the lawsuit and engaged in improper fee-sharing with CS360. Consequently, the plaintiff's claim was dismissed with prejudice, including the claim for attorney's fees, as the agreements failed to comply with legal and ethical standards.

Legal Issues Addressed

Champerty and Unauthorized Fee Agreements

Application: The fee agreement between the plaintiff and RC Law Group was found to violate New York's champerty laws and professional conduct rules due to the proprietary interest taken by RC Law Group in the litigation and improper fee-sharing with CS360.

Reasoning: The claim for attorneys’ fees is dismissed, as the fee agreement with RC Law Group is governed by New York law, raising questions about compliance with champerty laws and ethical rules.

Credit Repair Organizations Act (CROA) Compliance

Application: The agreement between the plaintiff and CS360 was void due to non-compliance with the CROA, which invalidated CS360's authority to send a letter disputing the debt on behalf of the plaintiff.

Reasoning: CS360 qualifies as a credit repair organization under the CROA, which mandates that contracts with clients must include specific terms and disclosures.

Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) - Reporting Disputed Debts

Application: ARR was not liable for failing to report the debt as disputed because the letter sent by Credit Shield 360 (CS360) lacked authority under a void contract, and the plaintiff did not prepare, sign, or send the letter.

Reasoning: The plaintiff's claim asserts that ARR failed to report a debt as disputed after receiving a notice (the Letter).

Summary Judgment Standards

Application: The court granted summary judgment in favor of AR Resources, Inc. (ARR) because the plaintiff failed to present evidence establishing a genuine issue of material fact regarding the alleged violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA).

Reasoning: Summary judgment is appropriate when no genuine issue of material fact exists, allowing the moving party to obtain judgment as a matter of law.