You are viewing a free summary from Descrybe.ai. For citation checking, legal issue analysis, and other advanced tools, explore our Legal Research Toolkit — not free, but close.

Pace v. Air & Liquid Systems Corp.

Citations: 171 F. Supp. 3d 254; 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 36659; 2016 WL 1169512Docket: 13 Civ. 6227 (KPF)

Court: District Court, S.D. New York; March 22, 2016; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves a lawsuit initiated by an electrician, Balcerzak, who alleged that his lung cancer was caused by exposure to asbestos-containing products manufactured by various defendants during his long career. The lawsuit, initially filed in New York State Supreme Court, was transferred to federal court and amended multiple times. Following discovery, several defendants filed for summary judgment on the grounds that Balcerzak failed to provide sufficient evidence linking his asbestos exposure to their specific products. The court granted summary judgment for defendants Warren, Square D, Buffalo, Gardner Denver, and Byron Jackson due to a lack of evidence establishing exposure to their products. However, it denied summary judgment for Allen-Bradley, as there remained genuine issues of material fact regarding Balcerzak's exposure to asbestos from Allen-Bradley products, specifically its arc chutes and contactors. The court also addressed procedural issues, such as the exclusion of late-disclosed evidence under Rule 26, and noted unresolved factual questions regarding Allen-Bradley's duty to warn about third-party products. The case was set for a pretrial conference with the caption amended to reflect the substitution of Nanette Pace as the plaintiff following Balcerzak's death and the addition of a wrongful death claim.

Legal Issues Addressed

Admissibility of Evidence under Rule 26

Application: The court excludes late-disclosed exhibits from consideration in the summary judgment motion against Warren due to the plaintiff's failure to provide justification for the late disclosure.

Reasoning: The Court will not consider Exhibits 9-16 from the Stolzman Declaration because they were not disclosed during the discovery phase, and Plaintiff did not contest this point.

Duty to Warn and Third-Party Products

Application: The court recognizes a potential factual issue regarding Allen-Bradley's duty to warn about asbestos risks associated with Bakelite insulation, which was manufactured by third parties.

Reasoning: There is also an unresolved issue regarding Allen-Bradley's potential duty to warn about dangers associated with Bakelite insulation, which was produced by other companies.

Maritime Jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1333(1)

Application: The court finds that Balcerzak's claims do not arise under maritime law as the alleged exposure did not occur on navigable waters or involve a vessel in navigable waters.

Reasoning: Plaintiff failed to establish a genuine issue of material fact regarding Warren's liability for Balcerzak's asbestos exposure, as neither maritime law nor New York law supports the claims.

Product Liability and Causation under New York Law

Application: The plaintiff needed to demonstrate that exposure to each defendant's product was a substantial factor in causing the injury, which was not achieved for several defendants due to insufficient evidence.

Reasoning: Plaintiff asserts negligence-based products liability claims against all Defendants, alleging their actions in designing, manufacturing, and distributing asbestos-containing products proximately caused Balcerzak’s death.

Summary Judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56(a)

Application: The court grants summary judgment for defendants Warren, Square D, Buffalo, Gardner Denver, and Byron Jackson on the grounds that the plaintiff failed to provide sufficient evidence of exposure to their products.

Reasoning: Plaintiff failed to establish a genuine issue of material fact regarding Warren's liability for Balcerzak's asbestos exposure, as neither maritime law nor New York law supports the claims.