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Probuilders Specialty Insurance v. Double M. Construction

Citations: 116 F. Supp. 3d 1173; 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 90580; 2015 WL 4172553Docket: Case No. 2:13-CV-2156 JCM (NJK)

Court: District Court, D. Nevada; July 10, 2015; Federal District Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

This case involves a dispute between Probuilders Insurance Company and Double M Construction over insurance coverage related to lawsuits filed by homeowners citing construction defects due to earth movement. Probuilders, the insurer, sought a declaratory judgment to establish that it had no duty to defend Double M under several liability policies due to an earth movement exclusion. Additionally, Probuilders sought reimbursement for legal defense costs incurred under a reservation of rights. The court granted summary judgment in favor of Probuilders, confirming the applicability of the earth movement exclusion and denying any duty to defend Double M in the Erbe action. The court also ruled that Double M must reimburse Probuilders for defense costs, as Double M implicitly accepted the reservation of rights by allowing Probuilders to defend them for an extended period. The court further affirmed the validity of the anti-concurrent clause in the insurance policy, which negates coverage for earth movement claims, aligning with Nevada law. Probuilders is ordered to file a motion for judgment to determine the exact reimbursement amount. The court's decision underscores the enforceability of clearly articulated policy exclusions and the implications of accepting a defense under a reservation of rights.

Legal Issues Addressed

Anti-Concurrent Clause and Public Policy

Application: The court upheld the anti-concurrent clause in Probuilders' policy, which excludes coverage for earth movement damage claims regardless of the cause, not finding it in violation of public policy.

Reasoning: The Probuilders insurance policies include an anti-concurrent clause that excludes coverage for any claims associated with earth movement damage, regardless of the cause.

Insurance Policy Exclusions and Duty to Defend

Application: The court evaluated the enforceability of the earth movement exclusion in Probuilders' insurance policy, affirming that the exclusion was clear and unambiguous, thus negating Probuilders' duty to defend Double M in the Erbe action involving earth movement damages.

Reasoning: The court affirms the validity and applicability of the earth movement exclusion in the insurance policy concerning the Erbe action, applying the Powell test.

Judicial Notice of Public Records

Application: The court granted Probuilders' request for judicial notice of Chapter 40 notices of defects, as these were public records not subject to reasonable dispute.

Reasoning: The Chapter 40 notices are public records and not subject to reasonable dispute, leading the court to grant Probuilders’ request for judicial notice.

Reimbursement of Defense Costs

Application: Probuilders was entitled to reimbursement from Double M for defense costs incurred in the Erbe action, as Double M implicitly accepted Probuilders' reservation of rights by allowing them to provide the defense.

Reasoning: Since the Erbe action includes claims not covered by the policy, Double M must reimburse Probuilders for defense costs.

Summary Judgment Standards

Application: Summary judgment was granted as the court found no genuine dispute over material facts regarding the applicability of the earth movement exclusion, thereby entitling Probuilders to judgment as a matter of law.

Reasoning: Summary judgment is permissible under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure when there is no genuine dispute over material facts, and the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.