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Hill v. Randle

Citation: 27 F. App'x 494Docket: No. 00-4168

Court: Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit; November 6, 2001; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

An Ohio prisoner, proceeding pro se, appealed the dismissal of his habeas corpus petition under 28 U.S.C. 2254 following his guilty plea to serious offenses in 1994. The primary legal issue concerned the timeliness of his petition, which was filed beyond the one-year statute of limitations established by the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA). The district court dismissed several claims as either time-barred or non-cognizable and ruled that state post-conviction actions did not toll the AEDPA limitations period since they were not 'properly filed.' Furthermore, the court rejected the petitioner's arguments for a delayed appeal and new trial, as well as his claim of actual innocence, due to a lack of new evidence. The court also found no basis for equitable tolling. The petitioner's reliance on 2244(d)(1)(D) was dismissed since he failed to demonstrate a late discovery of the factual basis for his claims. The court, citing relevant precedents, affirmed the dismissal of the petition and denied the request for oral argument, thus upholding the district court's judgment.

Legal Issues Addressed

Actual Innocence Exception

Application: Despite the petitioner's assertion of actual innocence, the court required new evidence to support this claim, which was not provided.

Reasoning: Additionally, despite his assertion of actual innocence, Hill has not provided new evidence to support this claim, referencing Schlup v. Delo.

Certificate of Appealability

Application: The district court granted a certificate of appealability on the grounds dismissed as time-barred and non-cognizable.

Reasoning: The district court dismissed claims...while granting a certificate of appealability on the dismissed grounds.

Equitable Tolling

Application: The court found no grounds for equitable tolling, indicating that the petitioner did not meet the criteria for extending the statute of limitations.

Reasoning: The court found no grounds for equitable tolling in this case, citing Dunlap v. United States.

Habeas Corpus Petition under 28 U.S.C. 2254

Application: The court evaluated the timeliness and cognizability of claims presented in a habeas corpus petition filed by a state prisoner.

Reasoning: The district court dismissed claims one through four and fourteen through twenty-seven as time-barred, and claims five through thirteen and twenty-eight through thirty as non-cognizable in federal habeas proceedings.

Properly Filed State Post-Conviction Actions

Application: The court clarified that state post-conviction actions did not toll the AEDPA limitations period as they were not 'properly filed.'

Reasoning: Although Hill pursued state post-conviction actions during the AEDPA's grace period until April 24, 1997, those actions did not toll the limitations period because they were not considered 'properly filed.'

Statute of Limitations under AEDPA

Application: The court applied the one-year statute of limitations for filing a federal habeas petition, which began when the petitioner's state court judgment became final.

Reasoning: Hill's petition was filed well after the one-year statute of limitations set by the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA), which began when his state court judgment became final in 1994.