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Giordano v. Gerber Scientific Products, Inc.

Citation: 24 F. App'x 79Docket: No. 00-9570

Court: Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit; December 9, 2001; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the plaintiff filed a twelve-count federal complaint against his former employer, alleging negligent infliction of emotional distress and age discrimination under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), following his termination from the position of Product Training Manager. The district court dismissed the negligent infliction of emotional distress claims, holding that the plaintiff failed to demonstrate that the employer's conduct during termination involved an unreasonable risk of emotional distress. The court emphasized that mere termination, even if allegedly wrongful, does not suffice to establish liability. Additionally, the court granted summary judgment on the age discrimination claim, finding insufficient evidence to support the plaintiff's allegations. The plaintiff had withdrawn claims of intentional infliction of emotional distress and did not re-plead his negligent infliction claims, choosing instead to focus on the age discrimination allegation. The court's dismissal was based on the standard under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6), accepting all factual allegations as true and assessing whether relief could be granted under any consistent set of facts. The appellate court affirmed the district court's judgment, concluding that the plaintiff's claims were appropriately dismissed.

Legal Issues Addressed

Age Discrimination under the ADEA

Application: The court granted summary judgment in favor of the defendant, as the plaintiff's evidence was insufficient to demonstrate age discrimination under the ADEA.

Reasoning: Giordano alleged negligent infliction of emotional distress and age discrimination under the ADEA after his termination from his role as Product Training Manager eight months after being hired at age forty-nine.

Negligent Infliction of Emotional Distress

Application: The court dismissed the negligent infliction of emotional distress claim because the plaintiff failed to show that the defendant's conduct created an unreasonable risk of emotional distress.

Reasoning: The district court dismissed his negligent infliction claim and granted summary judgment on the age discrimination claim.

Standard for Dismissal under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6)

Application: The court followed the standard of accepting all factual allegations as true and dismissed the complaint only if no relief could be granted under any set of facts consistent with the allegations.

Reasoning: The court's standard of review for dismissals under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6) involves accepting all factual allegations as true and only granting dismissal if no relief could be granted under any set of facts consistent with the allegations.

Summary Judgment on Age Discrimination Claims

Application: The court affirmed the summary judgment on the age discrimination claim due to lack of evidence to support the plaintiff's allegations.

Reasoning: Giordano's challenge to the district court's decision to grant summary judgment on his age discrimination claim is rejected for reasons outlined in the district court's comprehensive ruling.

Voluntary Withdrawal of Claims

Application: The plaintiff voluntarily withdrew his claims of intentional infliction of emotional distress.

Reasoning: He voluntarily withdrew the intentional infliction claims, and the district court dismissed the negligent infliction claims on November 5, 1999.