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Handelman v. Massanari

Citation: 13 F. App'x 742Docket: No. 00-55415; D.C. No. CV-96-00857-WMB

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit; July 19, 2001; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In this case, the appellant Stanley Handelman contested the district court's affirmation of the Commissioner's denial of his application for disability insurance benefits. The court, exercising jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, conducted a de novo review and upheld the decision, finding it supported by substantial evidence and devoid of legal error. The Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) had concluded that Handelman did not suffer from a severe impairment that significantly limited his ability to perform basic work activities. Handelman's self-reported ability to manage his headaches with medication and his engagement in activities such as shopping and teaching supported this finding. Additionally, the ALJ ruled that Handelman's conditions did not match any listed impairments and appropriately discounted the legal nature of Dr. Rigg’s opinion. Claims of bias and insufficient development of past work requirements were dismissed, the former being waived. The court affirmed the ALJ’s decision, underscoring that substantial evidence demonstrated Handelman was not disabled and thus not entitled to benefits. This disposition is noted as non-precedential and subject to specific citation rules.

Legal Issues Addressed

Consideration of Medical Opinions

Application: The ALJ gave appropriate weight to Dr. Rigg’s opinion, determining it was more of a legal conclusion than a medical assessment.

Reasoning: Handelman’s claim that the ALJ improperly disregarded Dr. Rigg’s opinion was rejected, as the opinion was deemed a legal conclusion rather than a medical one.

Definition and Assessment of Severe Impairment

Application: The ALJ determined that Handelman did not have a severe impairment as his ability to perform basic work activities was not significantly limited.

Reasoning: The ALJ found that Handelman did not have a severe impairment, which is defined as significantly limiting one’s ability to perform basic work activities.

Evaluation of Medical Evidence and Testimony

Application: The ALJ considered Handelman's testimony and daily activities, concluding he was not severely impaired due to his ability to manage his condition with medication and perform various activities.

Reasoning: Handelman himself testified to not being physically impaired and demonstrated control over his headaches with medication.

Standard of Review under 28 U.S.C. § 1291

Application: The court conducted a de novo review to determine if the ALJ's denial was supported by substantial evidence and free of legal error.

Reasoning: The court has jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 and upholds the decision based on a de novo review of the case.

Substantial Evidence Supporting ALJ’s Decision

Application: The court found substantial evidence supporting the ALJ's conclusion that Handelman was not disabled, based on his daily activities and continued work.

Reasoning: Ultimately, substantial evidence supports the conclusion that Handelman is not disabled, and the court affirms the ALJ’s decision.

Waiver of Claims for Failure to Raise at District Court

Application: Handelman’s claim of ALJ bias was deemed waived as it was not raised at the district court level.

Reasoning: Claims regarding the ALJ's failure to develop past work requirements and bias were also dismissed, the latter being waived as it was not raised in the district court.