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Medcom Holding Co. v. Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc.

Citation: 11 F. App'x 623Docket: No. 01-1036

Court: Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit; May 21, 2001; Federal Appellate Court

Narrative Opinion Summary

In the case concerning Medcom Holding Co. and Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc., the primary legal issue involved the determination of the appropriate prejudgment interest rate following a remand. The district court initially set this rate at 6%, reflecting the average rate Baxter paid on its short-term commercial paper during the litigation period. Medcom Holding Co. contested this decision, advocating for a higher rate of 11.2%, which was based on the implicit rate of 15-year zero-coupon bonds issued by Baxter in 1984. The appellate court instructed the district court to base the prejudgment interest rate on the rate Baxter paid to its voluntary creditors between 1987 and 2000 or to use the prime rate if no such rate was applicable. The court found the use of a 1984 rate inappropriate as it did not represent the economic conditions during the borrowing period. Additionally, Medcom Holding Co.'s inability to provide expert evidence to support its proposed higher rate led the court to affirm the 6% rate as more fitting. Consequently, the court's decision favored Baxter, maintaining the lower interest rate.

Legal Issues Addressed

Burden of Proof in Establishing Interest Rate

Application: The failure of MHC to provide expert evidence to substantiate a higher interest rate resulted in the court affirming a lower interest rate that was deemed more appropriate.

Reasoning: MHC's failure to provide expert evidence to support its claim for the higher interest rate contributed to the court affirming the 6% rate as the more appropriate option.

Inappropriateness of Historical Rates

Application: The court rejected the use of a historical interest rate from 1984 for calculating prejudgment interest, as it did not reflect the economic conditions during the actual period of borrowing.

Reasoning: It notes that using a rate from 1984 is inappropriate as it does not reflect the economic conditions during the actual borrowing period.

Prejudgment Interest Rate Determination

Application: The court determined the appropriate prejudgment interest rate by considering the rates Baxter paid to its voluntary creditors during the litigation period, or alternatively, the prime rate if no such figure was agreed upon.

Reasoning: The appellate opinion directs the district court to determine prejudgment interest based on the rate Baxter paid to its voluntary creditors during the relevant timeframe (1987-2000), or alternatively, the prime rate if no agreed-upon figure exists.